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2026-02-23 20:48:31 -08:00
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MIT/X Consortium License
© 2006-2019 Anselm R Garbe <anselm@garbe.ca>
© 2006-2008 Sander van Dijk <a.h.vandijk@gmail.com>
© 2006-2007 Michał Janeczek <janeczek@gmail.com>
© 2007 Kris Maglione <jg@suckless.org>
© 2009 Gottox <gottox@s01.de>
© 2009 Markus Schnalke <meillo@marmaro.de>
© 2009 Evan Gates <evan.gates@gmail.com>
© 2010-2012 Connor Lane Smith <cls@lubutu.com>
© 2014-2022 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo@codemadness.org>
© 2015-2019 Quentin Rameau <quinq@fifth.space>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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# dmenu - dynamic menu
# See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
include config.mk
SRC = drw.c dmenu.c stest.c util.c
OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
all: dmenu stest
.c.o:
$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $<
config.h:
cp config.def.h $@
$(OBJ): arg.h config.h config.mk drw.h
dmenu: dmenu.o drw.o util.o
$(CC) -o $@ dmenu.o drw.o util.o $(LDFLAGS)
stest: stest.o
$(CC) -o $@ stest.o $(LDFLAGS)
clean:
rm -f dmenu stest $(OBJ) dmenu-$(VERSION).tar.gz
dist: clean
mkdir -p dmenu-$(VERSION)
cp LICENSE Makefile README arg.h config.def.h config.mk dmenu.1\
drw.h util.h dmenu_path dmenu_run stest.1 $(SRC)\
dmenu-$(VERSION)
tar -cf dmenu-$(VERSION).tar dmenu-$(VERSION)
gzip dmenu-$(VERSION).tar
rm -rf dmenu-$(VERSION)
install: all
mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
cp -f dmenu dmenu_path dmenu_run stest $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu
chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu_path
chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu_run
chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/stest
mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1
sed "s/VERSION/$(VERSION)/g" < dmenu.1 > $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/dmenu.1
sed "s/VERSION/$(VERSION)/g" < stest.1 > $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/stest.1
chmod 644 $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/dmenu.1
chmod 644 $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/stest.1
uninstall:
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu\
$(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu_path\
$(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu_run\
$(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/stest\
$(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/dmenu.1\
$(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/stest.1
.PHONY: all clean dist install uninstall

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dmenu - dynamic menu
====================
dmenu is an efficient dynamic menu for X.
Requirements
------------
In order to build dmenu you need the Xlib header files.
Installation
------------
Edit config.mk to match your local setup (dmenu is installed into
the /usr/local namespace by default).
Afterwards enter the following command to build and install dmenu
(if necessary as root):
make clean install
Running dmenu
-------------
See the man page for details.
My changes
----------
patches
center
other changes
font and font size

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dmenu/arg.h Normal file
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/*
* Copy me if you can.
* by 20h
*/
#ifndef ARG_H__
#define ARG_H__
extern char *argv0;
/* use main(int argc, char *argv[]) */
#define ARGBEGIN for (argv0 = *argv, argv++, argc--;\
argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-'\
&& argv[0][1];\
argc--, argv++) {\
char argc_;\
char **argv_;\
int brk_;\
if (argv[0][1] == '-' && argv[0][2] == '\0') {\
argv++;\
argc--;\
break;\
}\
for (brk_ = 0, argv[0]++, argv_ = argv;\
argv[0][0] && !brk_;\
argv[0]++) {\
if (argv_ != argv)\
break;\
argc_ = argv[0][0];\
switch (argc_)
#define ARGEND }\
}
#define ARGC() argc_
#define EARGF(x) ((argv[0][1] == '\0' && argv[1] == NULL)?\
((x), abort(), (char *)0) :\
(brk_ = 1, (argv[0][1] != '\0')?\
(&argv[0][1]) :\
(argc--, argv++, argv[0])))
#define ARGF() ((argv[0][1] == '\0' && argv[1] == NULL)?\
(char *)0 :\
(brk_ = 1, (argv[0][1] != '\0')?\
(&argv[0][1]) :\
(argc--, argv++, argv[0])))
#endif

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#!/bin/sh
rm -f config.h
sudo make clean install

26
dmenu/config.def.h Normal file
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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
/* Default settings; can be overriden by command line. */
static int topbar = 1; /* -b option; if 0, dmenu appears at bottom */
static int centered = 0; /* -c option; centers dmenu on screen */
static int min_width = 500; /* minimum width when centered */
static const float menu_height_ratio = 4.0f; /* This is the ratio used in the original calculation */
/* -fn option overrides fonts[0]; default X11 font or font set */
static const char *fonts[] = {
"CaskaydiaCoveNerdFontMono:size=14"
};
static const char *prompt = NULL; /* -p option; prompt to the left of input field */
static const char *colors[SchemeLast][2] = {
/* fg bg */
[SchemeNorm] = { "#bbbbbb", "#222222" },
[SchemeSel] = { "#eeeeee", "#444444" },
[SchemeOut] = { "#000000", "#00ffff" },
};
/* -l option; if nonzero, dmenu uses vertical list with given number of lines */
static unsigned int lines = 0;
/*
* Characters not considered part of a word while deleting words
* for example: " /?\"&[]"
*/
static const char worddelimiters[] = " ";

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# dmenu version
VERSION = 5.3
# paths
PREFIX = /usr/local
MANPREFIX = $(PREFIX)/share/man
X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
# freebsd (comment above lines)
#X11INC = /usr/local/include
#X11LIB = /usr/local/lib
# Xinerama, comment if you don't want it
XINERAMALIBS = -lXinerama
XINERAMAFLAGS = -DXINERAMA
# freetype
FREETYPELIBS = -lfontconfig -lXft
FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2
# OpenBSD (uncomment)
#FREETYPEINC = $(X11INC)/freetype2
#MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/man
# includes and libs
INCS = -I$(X11INC) -I$(FREETYPEINC)
LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lX11 $(XINERAMALIBS) $(FREETYPELIBS)
# flags
CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" $(XINERAMAFLAGS)
CFLAGS = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Os $(INCS) $(CPPFLAGS)
LDFLAGS = $(LIBS)
# compiler and linker
CC = cc

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.TH DMENU 1 dmenu\-VERSION
.SH NAME
dmenu \- dynamic menu
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B dmenu
.RB [ \-bfiv ]
.RB [ \-l
.IR lines ]
.RB [ \-m
.IR monitor ]
.RB [ \-p
.IR prompt ]
.RB [ \-fn
.IR font ]
.RB [ \-nb
.IR color ]
.RB [ \-nf
.IR color ]
.RB [ \-sb
.IR color ]
.RB [ \-sf
.IR color ]
.RB [ \-w
.IR windowid ]
.P
.BR dmenu_run " ..."
.SH DESCRIPTION
.B dmenu
is a dynamic menu for X, which reads a list of newline\-separated items from
stdin. When the user selects an item and presses Return, their choice is printed
to stdout and dmenu terminates. Entering text will narrow the items to those
matching the tokens in the input.
.P
.B dmenu_run
is a script used by
.IR dwm (1)
which lists programs in the user's $PATH and runs the result in their $SHELL.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
.B \-b
dmenu appears at the bottom of the screen.
.TP
.B \-c
dmenu appears centered on the screen.
.TP
.B \-f
dmenu grabs the keyboard before reading stdin if not reading from a tty. This
is faster, but will lock up X until stdin reaches end\-of\-file.
.TP
.B \-i
dmenu matches menu items case insensitively.
.TP
.BI \-l " lines"
dmenu lists items vertically, with the given number of lines.
.TP
.BI \-m " monitor"
dmenu is displayed on the monitor number supplied. Monitor numbers are starting
from 0.
.TP
.BI \-p " prompt"
defines the prompt to be displayed to the left of the input field.
.TP
.BI \-fn " font"
defines the font or font set used.
.TP
.BI \-nb " color"
defines the normal background color.
.IR #RGB ,
.IR #RRGGBB ,
and X color names are supported.
.TP
.BI \-nf " color"
defines the normal foreground color.
.TP
.BI \-sb " color"
defines the selected background color.
.TP
.BI \-sf " color"
defines the selected foreground color.
.TP
.B \-v
prints version information to stdout, then exits.
.TP
.BI \-w " windowid"
embed into windowid.
.SH USAGE
dmenu is completely controlled by the keyboard. Items are selected using the
arrow keys, page up, page down, home, and end.
.TP
.B Tab
Copy the selected item to the input field.
.TP
.B Return
Confirm selection. Prints the selected item to stdout and exits, returning
success.
.TP
.B Ctrl-Return
Confirm selection. Prints the selected item to stdout and continues.
.TP
.B Shift\-Return
Confirm input. Prints the input text to stdout and exits, returning success.
.TP
.B Escape
Exit without selecting an item, returning failure.
.TP
.B Ctrl-Left
Move cursor to the start of the current word
.TP
.B Ctrl-Right
Move cursor to the end of the current word
.TP
.B C\-a
Home
.TP
.B C\-b
Left
.TP
.B C\-c
Escape
.TP
.B C\-d
Delete
.TP
.B C\-e
End
.TP
.B C\-f
Right
.TP
.B C\-g
Escape
.TP
.B C\-h
Backspace
.TP
.B C\-i
Tab
.TP
.B C\-j
Return
.TP
.B C\-J
Shift-Return
.TP
.B C\-k
Delete line right
.TP
.B C\-m
Return
.TP
.B C\-M
Shift-Return
.TP
.B C\-n
Down
.TP
.B C\-p
Up
.TP
.B C\-u
Delete line left
.TP
.B C\-w
Delete word left
.TP
.B C\-y
Paste from primary X selection
.TP
.B C\-Y
Paste from X clipboard
.TP
.B M\-b
Move cursor to the start of the current word
.TP
.B M\-f
Move cursor to the end of the current word
.TP
.B M\-g
Home
.TP
.B M\-G
End
.TP
.B M\-h
Up
.TP
.B M\-j
Page down
.TP
.B M\-k
Page up
.TP
.B M\-l
Down
.SH SEE ALSO
.IR dwm (1),
.IR stest (1)

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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#include <ctype.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#ifdef XINERAMA
#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
#endif
#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
#include "drw.h"
#include "util.h"
/* macros */
#define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,r) (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(r).x_org+(r).width) - MAX((x),(r).x_org)) \
* MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(r).y_org+(r).height) - MAX((y),(r).y_org)))
#define TEXTW(X) (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad)
/* enums */
enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel, SchemeOut, SchemeLast }; /* color schemes */
struct item {
char *text;
struct item *left, *right;
int out;
};
static char text[BUFSIZ] = "";
static char *embed;
static int bh, mw, mh;
static int inputw = 0, promptw;
static int lrpad; /* sum of left and right padding */
static size_t cursor;
static struct item *items = NULL;
static struct item *matches, *matchend;
static struct item *prev, *curr, *next, *sel;
static int mon = -1, screen;
static Atom clip, utf8;
static Display *dpy;
static Window root, parentwin, win;
static XIC xic;
static Drw *drw;
static Clr *scheme[SchemeLast];
#include "config.h"
static int (*fstrncmp)(const char *, const char *, size_t) = strncmp;
static char *(*fstrstr)(const char *, const char *) = strstr;
static unsigned int
textw_clamp(const char *str, unsigned int n)
{
unsigned int w = drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(drw, str, n) + lrpad;
return MIN(w, n);
}
static void
appenditem(struct item *item, struct item **list, struct item **last)
{
if (*last)
(*last)->right = item;
else
*list = item;
item->left = *last;
item->right = NULL;
*last = item;
}
static void
calcoffsets(void)
{
int i, n;
if (lines > 0)
n = lines * bh;
else
n = mw - (promptw + inputw + TEXTW("<") + TEXTW(">"));
/* calculate which items will begin the next page and previous page */
for (i = 0, next = curr; next; next = next->right)
if ((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : textw_clamp(next->text, n)) > n)
break;
for (i = 0, prev = curr; prev && prev->left; prev = prev->left)
if ((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : textw_clamp(prev->left->text, n)) > n)
break;
}
static int
max_textw(void)
{
int len = 0;
for (struct item *item = items; item && item->text; item++)
len = MAX(TEXTW(item->text), len);
return len;
}
static void
cleanup(void)
{
size_t i;
XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
for (i = 0; i < SchemeLast; i++)
free(scheme[i]);
for (i = 0; items && items[i].text; ++i)
free(items[i].text);
free(items);
drw_free(drw);
XSync(dpy, False);
XCloseDisplay(dpy);
}
static char *
cistrstr(const char *h, const char *n)
{
size_t i;
if (!n[0])
return (char *)h;
for (; *h; ++h) {
for (i = 0; n[i] && tolower((unsigned char)n[i]) ==
tolower((unsigned char)h[i]); ++i)
;
if (n[i] == '\0')
return (char *)h;
}
return NULL;
}
static int
drawitem(struct item *item, int x, int y, int w)
{
if (item == sel)
drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeSel]);
else if (item->out)
drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeOut]);
else
drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
return drw_text(drw, x, y, w, bh, lrpad / 2, item->text, 0);
}
static void
drawmenu(void)
{
unsigned int curpos;
struct item *item;
int x = 0, y = 0, w;
drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
drw_rect(drw, 0, 0, mw, mh, 1, 1);
if (prompt && *prompt) {
drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeSel]);
x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, promptw, bh, lrpad / 2, prompt, 0);
}
/* draw input field */
w = (lines > 0 || !matches) ? mw - x : inputw;
drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, text, 0);
curpos = TEXTW(text) - TEXTW(&text[cursor]);
if ((curpos += lrpad / 2 - 1) < w) {
drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
drw_rect(drw, x + curpos, 2, 2, bh - 4, 1, 0);
}
if (lines > 0) {
/* draw vertical list */
for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right)
drawitem(item, x, y += bh, mw - x);
} else if (matches) {
/* draw horizontal list */
x += inputw;
w = TEXTW("<");
if (curr->left) {
drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, "<", 0);
}
x += w;
for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right)
x = drawitem(item, x, 0, textw_clamp(item->text, mw - x - TEXTW(">")));
if (next) {
w = TEXTW(">");
drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
drw_text(drw, mw - w, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, ">", 0);
}
}
drw_map(drw, win, 0, 0, mw, mh);
}
static void
grabfocus(void)
{
struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 10000000 };
Window focuswin;
int i, revertwin;
for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
XGetInputFocus(dpy, &focuswin, &revertwin);
if (focuswin == win)
return;
XSetInputFocus(dpy, win, RevertToParent, CurrentTime);
nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
}
die("cannot grab focus");
}
static void
grabkeyboard(void)
{
struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 1000000 };
int i;
if (embed)
return;
/* try to grab keyboard, we may have to wait for another process to ungrab */
for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
if (XGrabKeyboard(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), True, GrabModeAsync,
GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime) == GrabSuccess)
return;
nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
}
die("cannot grab keyboard");
}
static void
match(void)
{
static char **tokv = NULL;
static int tokn = 0;
char buf[sizeof text], *s;
int i, tokc = 0;
size_t len, textsize;
struct item *item, *lprefix, *lsubstr, *prefixend, *substrend;
strcpy(buf, text);
/* separate input text into tokens to be matched individually */
for (s = strtok(buf, " "); s; tokv[tokc - 1] = s, s = strtok(NULL, " "))
if (++tokc > tokn && !(tokv = realloc(tokv, ++tokn * sizeof *tokv)))
die("cannot realloc %zu bytes:", tokn * sizeof *tokv);
len = tokc ? strlen(tokv[0]) : 0;
matches = lprefix = lsubstr = matchend = prefixend = substrend = NULL;
textsize = strlen(text) + 1;
for (item = items; item && item->text; item++) {
for (i = 0; i < tokc; i++)
if (!fstrstr(item->text, tokv[i]))
break;
if (i != tokc) /* not all tokens match */
continue;
/* exact matches go first, then prefixes, then substrings */
if (!tokc || !fstrncmp(text, item->text, textsize))
appenditem(item, &matches, &matchend);
else if (!fstrncmp(tokv[0], item->text, len))
appenditem(item, &lprefix, &prefixend);
else
appenditem(item, &lsubstr, &substrend);
}
if (lprefix) {
if (matches) {
matchend->right = lprefix;
lprefix->left = matchend;
} else
matches = lprefix;
matchend = prefixend;
}
if (lsubstr) {
if (matches) {
matchend->right = lsubstr;
lsubstr->left = matchend;
} else
matches = lsubstr;
matchend = substrend;
}
curr = sel = matches;
calcoffsets();
}
static void
insert(const char *str, ssize_t n)
{
if (strlen(text) + n > sizeof text - 1)
return;
/* move existing text out of the way, insert new text, and update cursor */
memmove(&text[cursor + n], &text[cursor], sizeof text - cursor - MAX(n, 0));
if (n > 0)
memcpy(&text[cursor], str, n);
cursor += n;
match();
}
static size_t
nextrune(int inc)
{
ssize_t n;
/* return location of next utf8 rune in the given direction (+1 or -1) */
for (n = cursor + inc; n + inc >= 0 && (text[n] & 0xc0) == 0x80; n += inc)
;
return n;
}
static void
movewordedge(int dir)
{
if (dir < 0) { /* move cursor to the start of the word*/
while (cursor > 0 && strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
cursor = nextrune(-1);
while (cursor > 0 && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
cursor = nextrune(-1);
} else { /* move cursor to the end of the word */
while (text[cursor] && strchr(worddelimiters, text[cursor]))
cursor = nextrune(+1);
while (text[cursor] && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[cursor]))
cursor = nextrune(+1);
}
}
static void
keypress(XKeyEvent *ev)
{
char buf[64];
int len;
KeySym ksym = NoSymbol;
Status status;
len = XmbLookupString(xic, ev, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, &status);
switch (status) {
default: /* XLookupNone, XBufferOverflow */
return;
case XLookupChars: /* composed string from input method */
goto insert;
case XLookupKeySym:
case XLookupBoth: /* a KeySym and a string are returned: use keysym */
break;
}
if (ev->state & ControlMask) {
switch(ksym) {
case XK_a: ksym = XK_Home; break;
case XK_b: ksym = XK_Left; break;
case XK_c: ksym = XK_Escape; break;
case XK_d: ksym = XK_Delete; break;
case XK_e: ksym = XK_End; break;
case XK_f: ksym = XK_Right; break;
case XK_g: ksym = XK_Escape; break;
case XK_h: ksym = XK_BackSpace; break;
case XK_i: ksym = XK_Tab; break;
case XK_j: /* fallthrough */
case XK_J: /* fallthrough */
case XK_m: /* fallthrough */
case XK_M: ksym = XK_Return; ev->state &= ~ControlMask; break;
case XK_n: ksym = XK_Down; break;
case XK_p: ksym = XK_Up; break;
case XK_k: /* delete right */
text[cursor] = '\0';
match();
break;
case XK_u: /* delete left */
insert(NULL, 0 - cursor);
break;
case XK_w: /* delete word */
while (cursor > 0 && strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
while (cursor > 0 && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
break;
case XK_y: /* paste selection */
case XK_Y:
XConvertSelection(dpy, (ev->state & ShiftMask) ? clip : XA_PRIMARY,
utf8, utf8, win, CurrentTime);
return;
case XK_Left:
case XK_KP_Left:
movewordedge(-1);
goto draw;
case XK_Right:
case XK_KP_Right:
movewordedge(+1);
goto draw;
case XK_Return:
case XK_KP_Enter:
break;
case XK_bracketleft:
cleanup();
exit(1);
default:
return;
}
} else if (ev->state & Mod1Mask) {
switch(ksym) {
case XK_b:
movewordedge(-1);
goto draw;
case XK_f:
movewordedge(+1);
goto draw;
case XK_g: ksym = XK_Home; break;
case XK_G: ksym = XK_End; break;
case XK_h: ksym = XK_Up; break;
case XK_j: ksym = XK_Next; break;
case XK_k: ksym = XK_Prior; break;
case XK_l: ksym = XK_Down; break;
default:
return;
}
}
switch(ksym) {
default:
insert:
if (!iscntrl((unsigned char)*buf))
insert(buf, len);
break;
case XK_Delete:
case XK_KP_Delete:
if (text[cursor] == '\0')
return;
cursor = nextrune(+1);
/* fallthrough */
case XK_BackSpace:
if (cursor == 0)
return;
insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
break;
case XK_End:
case XK_KP_End:
if (text[cursor] != '\0') {
cursor = strlen(text);
break;
}
if (next) {
/* jump to end of list and position items in reverse */
curr = matchend;
calcoffsets();
curr = prev;
calcoffsets();
while (next && (curr = curr->right))
calcoffsets();
}
sel = matchend;
break;
case XK_Escape:
cleanup();
exit(1);
case XK_Home:
case XK_KP_Home:
if (sel == matches) {
cursor = 0;
break;
}
sel = curr = matches;
calcoffsets();
break;
case XK_Left:
case XK_KP_Left:
if (cursor > 0 && (!sel || !sel->left || lines > 0)) {
cursor = nextrune(-1);
break;
}
if (lines > 0)
return;
/* fallthrough */
case XK_Up:
case XK_KP_Up:
if (sel && sel->left && (sel = sel->left)->right == curr) {
curr = prev;
calcoffsets();
}
break;
case XK_Next:
case XK_KP_Next:
if (!next)
return;
sel = curr = next;
calcoffsets();
break;
case XK_Prior:
case XK_KP_Prior:
if (!prev)
return;
sel = curr = prev;
calcoffsets();
break;
case XK_Return:
case XK_KP_Enter:
puts((sel && !(ev->state & ShiftMask)) ? sel->text : text);
if (!(ev->state & ControlMask)) {
cleanup();
exit(0);
}
if (sel)
sel->out = 1;
break;
case XK_Right:
case XK_KP_Right:
if (text[cursor] != '\0') {
cursor = nextrune(+1);
break;
}
if (lines > 0)
return;
/* fallthrough */
case XK_Down:
case XK_KP_Down:
if (sel && sel->right && (sel = sel->right) == next) {
curr = next;
calcoffsets();
}
break;
case XK_Tab:
if (!sel)
return;
cursor = strnlen(sel->text, sizeof text - 1);
memcpy(text, sel->text, cursor);
text[cursor] = '\0';
match();
break;
}
draw:
drawmenu();
}
static void
paste(void)
{
char *p, *q;
int di;
unsigned long dl;
Atom da;
/* we have been given the current selection, now insert it into input */
if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, win, utf8, 0, (sizeof text / 4) + 1, False,
utf8, &da, &di, &dl, &dl, (unsigned char **)&p)
== Success && p) {
insert(p, (q = strchr(p, '\n')) ? q - p : (ssize_t)strlen(p));
XFree(p);
}
drawmenu();
}
static void
readstdin(void)
{
char *line = NULL;
size_t i, itemsiz = 0, linesiz = 0;
ssize_t len;
/* read each line from stdin and add it to the item list */
for (i = 0; (len = getline(&line, &linesiz, stdin)) != -1; i++) {
if (i + 1 >= itemsiz) {
itemsiz += 256;
if (!(items = realloc(items, itemsiz * sizeof(*items))))
die("cannot realloc %zu bytes:", itemsiz * sizeof(*items));
}
if (line[len - 1] == '\n')
line[len - 1] = '\0';
if (!(items[i].text = strdup(line)))
die("strdup:");
items[i].out = 0;
}
free(line);
if (items)
items[i].text = NULL;
lines = MIN(lines, i);
}
static void
run(void)
{
XEvent ev;
while (!XNextEvent(dpy, &ev)) {
if (XFilterEvent(&ev, win))
continue;
switch(ev.type) {
case DestroyNotify:
if (ev.xdestroywindow.window != win)
break;
cleanup();
exit(1);
case Expose:
if (ev.xexpose.count == 0)
drw_map(drw, win, 0, 0, mw, mh);
break;
case FocusIn:
/* regrab focus from parent window */
if (ev.xfocus.window != win)
grabfocus();
break;
case KeyPress:
keypress(&ev.xkey);
break;
case SelectionNotify:
if (ev.xselection.property == utf8)
paste();
break;
case VisibilityNotify:
if (ev.xvisibility.state != VisibilityUnobscured)
XRaiseWindow(dpy, win);
break;
}
}
}
static void
setup(void)
{
int x, y, i, j;
unsigned int du;
XSetWindowAttributes swa;
XIM xim;
Window w, dw, *dws;
XWindowAttributes wa;
XClassHint ch = {"dmenu", "dmenu"};
#ifdef XINERAMA
XineramaScreenInfo *info;
Window pw;
int a, di, n, area = 0;
#endif
/* init appearance */
for (j = 0; j < SchemeLast; j++)
scheme[j] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[j], 2);
clip = XInternAtom(dpy, "CLIPBOARD", False);
utf8 = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);
/* calculate menu geometry */
bh = drw->fonts->h + 2;
lines = MAX(lines, 0);
mh = (lines + 1) * bh;
promptw = (prompt && *prompt) ? TEXTW(prompt) - lrpad / 4 : 0;
#ifdef XINERAMA
i = 0;
if (parentwin == root && (info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &n))) {
XGetInputFocus(dpy, &w, &di);
if (mon >= 0 && mon < n)
i = mon;
else if (w != root && w != PointerRoot && w != None) {
/* find top-level window containing current input focus */
do {
if (XQueryTree(dpy, (pw = w), &dw, &w, &dws, &du) && dws)
XFree(dws);
} while (w != root && w != pw);
/* find xinerama screen with which the window intersects most */
if (XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, pw, &wa))
for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
if ((a = INTERSECT(wa.x, wa.y, wa.width, wa.height, info[j])) > area) {
area = a;
i = j;
}
}
/* no focused window is on screen, so use pointer location instead */
if (mon < 0 && !area && XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dw, &dw, &x, &y, &di, &di, &du))
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
if (INTERSECT(x, y, 1, 1, info[i]) != 0)
break;
if (centered) {
mw = MIN(MAX(max_textw() + promptw, min_width), info[i].width);
x = info[i].x_org + ((info[i].width - mw) / 2);
y = info[i].y_org + ((info[i].height - mh) / menu_height_ratio);
} else {
x = info[i].x_org;
y = info[i].y_org + (topbar ? 0 : info[i].height - mh);
mw = info[i].width;
}
XFree(info);
} else
#endif
{
if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, parentwin, &wa))
die("could not get embedding window attributes: 0x%lx",
parentwin);
if (centered) {
mw = MIN(MAX(max_textw() + promptw, min_width), wa.width);
x = (wa.width - mw) / 2;
y = (wa.height - mh) / 2;
} else {
x = 0;
y = topbar ? 0 : wa.height - mh;
mw = wa.width;
}
}
promptw = (prompt && *prompt) ? TEXTW(prompt) - lrpad / 4 : 0;
inputw = mw / 3; /* input width: ~33% of monitor width */
match();
/* create menu window */
swa.override_redirect = True;
swa.background_pixel = scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBg].pixel;
swa.event_mask = ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | VisibilityChangeMask;
win = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, x, y, mw, mh, 0,
CopyFromParent, CopyFromParent, CopyFromParent,
CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixel | CWEventMask, &swa);
XSetClassHint(dpy, win, &ch);
/* input methods */
if ((xim = XOpenIM(dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL)
die("XOpenIM failed: could not open input device");
xic = XCreateIC(xim, XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing | XIMStatusNothing,
XNClientWindow, win, XNFocusWindow, win, NULL);
XMapRaised(dpy, win);
if (embed) {
XReparentWindow(dpy, win, parentwin, x, y);
XSelectInput(dpy, parentwin, FocusChangeMask | SubstructureNotifyMask);
if (XQueryTree(dpy, parentwin, &dw, &w, &dws, &du) && dws) {
for (i = 0; i < du && dws[i] != win; ++i)
XSelectInput(dpy, dws[i], FocusChangeMask);
XFree(dws);
}
grabfocus();
}
drw_resize(drw, mw, mh);
drawmenu();
}
static void
usage(void)
{
die("usage: dmenu [-bfiv] [-l lines] [-p prompt] [-fn font] [-m monitor]\n"
" [-nb color] [-nf color] [-sb color] [-sf color] [-w windowid]");
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
XWindowAttributes wa;
int i, fast = 0;
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
/* these options take no arguments */
if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-v")) { /* prints version information */
puts("dmenu-"VERSION);
exit(0);
} else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-b")) /* appears at the bottom of the screen */
topbar = 0;
else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-f")) /* grabs keyboard before reading stdin */
fast = 1;
else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-c")) /* centers dmenu on screen */
centered = 1;
else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-i")) { /* case-insensitive item matching */
fstrncmp = strncasecmp;
fstrstr = cistrstr;
} else if (i + 1 == argc)
usage();
/* these options take one argument */
else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-l")) /* number of lines in vertical list */
lines = atoi(argv[++i]);
else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-m"))
mon = atoi(argv[++i]);
else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-p")) /* adds prompt to left of input field */
prompt = argv[++i];
else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-fn")) /* font or font set */
fonts[0] = argv[++i];
else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-nb")) /* normal background color */
colors[SchemeNorm][ColBg] = argv[++i];
else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-nf")) /* normal foreground color */
colors[SchemeNorm][ColFg] = argv[++i];
else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-sb")) /* selected background color */
colors[SchemeSel][ColBg] = argv[++i];
else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-sf")) /* selected foreground color */
colors[SchemeSel][ColFg] = argv[++i];
else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-w")) /* embedding window id */
embed = argv[++i];
else
usage();
if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr);
if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
die("cannot open display");
screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
if (!embed || !(parentwin = strtol(embed, NULL, 0)))
parentwin = root;
if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, parentwin, &wa))
die("could not get embedding window attributes: 0x%lx",
parentwin);
drw = drw_create(dpy, screen, root, wa.width, wa.height);
if (!drw_fontset_create(drw, fonts, LENGTH(fonts)))
die("no fonts could be loaded.");
lrpad = drw->fonts->h;
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
if (pledge("stdio rpath", NULL) == -1)
die("pledge");
#endif
if (fast && !isatty(0)) {
grabkeyboard();
readstdin();
} else {
readstdin();
grabkeyboard();
}
setup();
run();
return 1; /* unreachable */
}

13
dmenu/dmenu_path Executable file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
#!/bin/sh
cachedir="${XDG_CACHE_HOME:-"$HOME/.cache"}"
cache="$cachedir/dmenu_run"
[ ! -e "$cachedir" ] && mkdir -p "$cachedir"
IFS=:
if stest -dqr -n "$cache" $PATH; then
stest -flx $PATH | sort -u | tee "$cache"
else
cat "$cache"
fi

2
dmenu/dmenu_run Executable file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
#!/bin/sh
dmenu_path | dmenu "$@" | ${SHELL:-"/bin/sh"} &

451
dmenu/drw.c Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,451 @@
/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
#include "drw.h"
#include "util.h"
#define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
#define UTF_SIZ 4
static const unsigned char utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80, 0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0};
static const unsigned char utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
static const long utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = { 0, 0, 0x80, 0x800, 0x10000};
static const long utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
static long
utf8decodebyte(const char c, size_t *i)
{
for (*i = 0; *i < (UTF_SIZ + 1); ++(*i))
if (((unsigned char)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i])
return (unsigned char)c & ~utfmask[*i];
return 0;
}
static size_t
utf8validate(long *u, size_t i)
{
if (!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF))
*u = UTF_INVALID;
for (i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i)
;
return i;
}
static size_t
utf8decode(const char *c, long *u, size_t clen)
{
size_t i, j, len, type;
long udecoded;
*u = UTF_INVALID;
if (!clen)
return 0;
udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len);
if (!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ))
return 1;
for (i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) {
udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type);
if (type)
return j;
}
if (j < len)
return 0;
*u = udecoded;
utf8validate(u, len);
return len;
}
Drw *
drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window root, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
Drw *drw = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Drw));
drw->dpy = dpy;
drw->screen = screen;
drw->root = root;
drw->w = w;
drw->h = h;
drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, w, h, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
drw->gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, NULL);
XSetLineAttributes(dpy, drw->gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
return drw;
}
void
drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
if (!drw)
return;
drw->w = w;
drw->h = h;
if (drw->drawable)
XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->root, w, h, DefaultDepth(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
}
void
drw_free(Drw *drw)
{
XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
XFreeGC(drw->dpy, drw->gc);
drw_fontset_free(drw->fonts);
free(drw);
}
/* This function is an implementation detail. Library users should use
* drw_fontset_create instead.
*/
static Fnt *
xfont_create(Drw *drw, const char *fontname, FcPattern *fontpattern)
{
Fnt *font;
XftFont *xfont = NULL;
FcPattern *pattern = NULL;
if (fontname) {
/* Using the pattern found at font->xfont->pattern does not yield the
* same substitution results as using the pattern returned by
* FcNameParse; using the latter results in the desired fallback
* behaviour whereas the former just results in missing-character
* rectangles being drawn, at least with some fonts. */
if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenName(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fontname))) {
fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from name: '%s'\n", fontname);
return NULL;
}
if (!(pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *) fontname))) {
fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot parse font name to pattern: '%s'\n", fontname);
XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
return NULL;
}
} else if (fontpattern) {
if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenPattern(drw->dpy, fontpattern))) {
fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from pattern.\n");
return NULL;
}
} else {
die("no font specified.");
}
font = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Fnt));
font->xfont = xfont;
font->pattern = pattern;
font->h = xfont->ascent + xfont->descent;
font->dpy = drw->dpy;
return font;
}
static void
xfont_free(Fnt *font)
{
if (!font)
return;
if (font->pattern)
FcPatternDestroy(font->pattern);
XftFontClose(font->dpy, font->xfont);
free(font);
}
Fnt*
drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount)
{
Fnt *cur, *ret = NULL;
size_t i;
if (!drw || !fonts)
return NULL;
for (i = 1; i <= fontcount; i++) {
if ((cur = xfont_create(drw, fonts[fontcount - i], NULL))) {
cur->next = ret;
ret = cur;
}
}
return (drw->fonts = ret);
}
void
drw_fontset_free(Fnt *font)
{
if (font) {
drw_fontset_free(font->next);
xfont_free(font);
}
}
void
drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname)
{
if (!drw || !dest || !clrname)
return;
if (!XftColorAllocName(drw->dpy, DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
clrname, dest))
die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'", clrname);
}
/* Wrapper to create color schemes. The caller has to call free(3) on the
* returned color scheme when done using it. */
Clr *
drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount)
{
size_t i;
Clr *ret;
/* need at least two colors for a scheme */
if (!drw || !clrnames || clrcount < 2 || !(ret = ecalloc(clrcount, sizeof(XftColor))))
return NULL;
for (i = 0; i < clrcount; i++)
drw_clr_create(drw, &ret[i], clrnames[i]);
return ret;
}
void
drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set)
{
if (drw)
drw->fonts = set;
}
void
drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm)
{
if (drw)
drw->scheme = scm;
}
void
drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert)
{
if (!drw || !drw->scheme)
return;
XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].pixel : drw->scheme[ColFg].pixel);
if (filled)
XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
else
XDrawRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w - 1, h - 1);
}
int
drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert)
{
int ty, ellipsis_x = 0;
unsigned int tmpw, ew, ellipsis_w = 0, ellipsis_len, hash, h0, h1;
XftDraw *d = NULL;
Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont;
int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, render = x || y || w || h;
long utf8codepoint = 0;
const char *utf8str;
FcCharSet *fccharset;
FcPattern *fcpattern;
FcPattern *match;
XftResult result;
int charexists = 0, overflow = 0;
/* keep track of a couple codepoints for which we have no match. */
static unsigned int nomatches[128], ellipsis_width;
if (!drw || (render && (!drw->scheme || !w)) || !text || !drw->fonts)
return 0;
if (!render) {
w = invert ? invert : ~invert;
} else {
XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, drw->scheme[invert ? ColFg : ColBg].pixel);
XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
d = XftDrawCreate(drw->dpy, drw->drawable,
DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
x += lpad;
w -= lpad;
}
usedfont = drw->fonts;
if (!ellipsis_width && render)
ellipsis_width = drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, "...");
while (1) {
ew = ellipsis_len = utf8strlen = 0;
utf8str = text;
nextfont = NULL;
while (*text) {
utf8charlen = utf8decode(text, &utf8codepoint, UTF_SIZ);
for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) {
charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint);
if (charexists) {
drw_font_getexts(curfont, text, utf8charlen, &tmpw, NULL);
if (ew + ellipsis_width <= w) {
/* keep track where the ellipsis still fits */
ellipsis_x = x + ew;
ellipsis_w = w - ew;
ellipsis_len = utf8strlen;
}
if (ew + tmpw > w) {
overflow = 1;
/* called from drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp():
* it wants the width AFTER the overflow
*/
if (!render)
x += tmpw;
else
utf8strlen = ellipsis_len;
} else if (curfont == usedfont) {
utf8strlen += utf8charlen;
text += utf8charlen;
ew += tmpw;
} else {
nextfont = curfont;
}
break;
}
}
if (overflow || !charexists || nextfont)
break;
else
charexists = 0;
}
if (utf8strlen) {
if (render) {
ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent;
XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg],
usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)utf8str, utf8strlen);
}
x += ew;
w -= ew;
}
if (render && overflow)
drw_text(drw, ellipsis_x, y, ellipsis_w, h, 0, "...", invert);
if (!*text || overflow) {
break;
} else if (nextfont) {
charexists = 0;
usedfont = nextfont;
} else {
/* Regardless of whether or not a fallback font is found, the
* character must be drawn. */
charexists = 1;
hash = (unsigned int)utf8codepoint;
hash = ((hash >> 16) ^ hash) * 0x21F0AAAD;
hash = ((hash >> 15) ^ hash) * 0xD35A2D97;
h0 = ((hash >> 15) ^ hash) % LENGTH(nomatches);
h1 = (hash >> 17) % LENGTH(nomatches);
/* avoid expensive XftFontMatch call when we know we won't find a match */
if (nomatches[h0] == utf8codepoint || nomatches[h1] == utf8codepoint)
goto no_match;
fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, utf8codepoint);
if (!drw->fonts->pattern) {
/* Refer to the comment in xfont_create for more information. */
die("the first font in the cache must be loaded from a font string.");
}
fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(drw->fonts->pattern);
FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET, fccharset);
FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue);
FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, fcpattern, FcMatchPattern);
FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
match = XftFontMatch(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fcpattern, &result);
FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
if (match) {
usedfont = xfont_create(drw, NULL, match);
if (usedfont && XftCharExists(drw->dpy, usedfont->xfont, utf8codepoint)) {
for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont->next; curfont = curfont->next)
; /* NOP */
curfont->next = usedfont;
} else {
xfont_free(usedfont);
nomatches[nomatches[h0] ? h1 : h0] = utf8codepoint;
no_match:
usedfont = drw->fonts;
}
}
}
}
if (d)
XftDrawDestroy(d);
return x + (render ? w : 0);
}
void
drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
if (!drw)
return;
XCopyArea(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, win, drw->gc, x, y, w, h, x, y);
XSync(drw->dpy, False);
}
unsigned int
drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text)
{
if (!drw || !drw->fonts || !text)
return 0;
return drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, 0);
}
unsigned int
drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n)
{
unsigned int tmp = 0;
if (drw && drw->fonts && text && n)
tmp = drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, n);
return MIN(n, tmp);
}
void
drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h)
{
XGlyphInfo ext;
if (!font || !text)
return;
XftTextExtentsUtf8(font->dpy, font->xfont, (XftChar8 *)text, len, &ext);
if (w)
*w = ext.xOff;
if (h)
*h = font->h;
}
Cur *
drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape)
{
Cur *cur;
if (!drw || !(cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur))))
return NULL;
cur->cursor = XCreateFontCursor(drw->dpy, shape);
return cur;
}
void
drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor)
{
if (!cursor)
return;
XFreeCursor(drw->dpy, cursor->cursor);
free(cursor);
}

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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
typedef struct {
Cursor cursor;
} Cur;
typedef struct Fnt {
Display *dpy;
unsigned int h;
XftFont *xfont;
FcPattern *pattern;
struct Fnt *next;
} Fnt;
enum { ColFg, ColBg }; /* Clr scheme index */
typedef XftColor Clr;
typedef struct {
unsigned int w, h;
Display *dpy;
int screen;
Window root;
Drawable drawable;
GC gc;
Clr *scheme;
Fnt *fonts;
} Drw;
/* Drawable abstraction */
Drw *drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window win, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
void drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
void drw_free(Drw *drw);
/* Fnt abstraction */
Fnt *drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount);
void drw_fontset_free(Fnt* set);
unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text);
unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n);
void drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h);
/* Colorscheme abstraction */
void drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname);
Clr *drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount);
/* Cursor abstraction */
Cur *drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape);
void drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor);
/* Drawing context manipulation */
void drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set);
void drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm);
/* Drawing functions */
void drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert);
int drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert);
/* Map functions */
void drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);

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.TH STEST 1 dmenu\-VERSION
.SH NAME
stest \- filter a list of files by properties
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B stest
.RB [ -abcdefghlpqrsuwx ]
.RB [ -n
.IR file ]
.RB [ -o
.IR file ]
.RI [ file ...]
.SH DESCRIPTION
.B stest
takes a list of files and filters by the files' properties, analogous to
.IR test (1).
Files which pass all tests are printed to stdout. If no files are given, stest
reads files from stdin.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
.B \-a
Test hidden files.
.TP
.B \-b
Test that files are block specials.
.TP
.B \-c
Test that files are character specials.
.TP
.B \-d
Test that files are directories.
.TP
.B \-e
Test that files exist.
.TP
.B \-f
Test that files are regular files.
.TP
.B \-g
Test that files have their set-group-ID flag set.
.TP
.B \-h
Test that files are symbolic links.
.TP
.B \-l
Test the contents of a directory given as an argument.
.TP
.BI \-n " file"
Test that files are newer than
.IR file .
.TP
.BI \-o " file"
Test that files are older than
.IR file .
.TP
.B \-p
Test that files are named pipes.
.TP
.B \-q
No files are printed, only the exit status is returned.
.TP
.B \-r
Test that files are readable.
.TP
.B \-s
Test that files are not empty.
.TP
.B \-u
Test that files have their set-user-ID flag set.
.TP
.B \-v
Invert the sense of tests, only failing files pass.
.TP
.B \-w
Test that files are writable.
.TP
.B \-x
Test that files are executable.
.SH EXIT STATUS
.TP
.B 0
At least one file passed all tests.
.TP
.B 1
No files passed all tests.
.TP
.B 2
An error occurred.
.SH SEE ALSO
.IR dmenu (1),
.IR test (1)

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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "arg.h"
char *argv0;
#define FLAG(x) (flag[(x)-'a'])
static void test(const char *, const char *);
static void usage(void);
static int match = 0;
static int flag[26];
static struct stat old, new;
static void
test(const char *path, const char *name)
{
struct stat st, ln;
if ((!stat(path, &st) && (FLAG('a') || name[0] != '.') /* hidden files */
&& (!FLAG('b') || S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) /* block special */
&& (!FLAG('c') || S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) /* character special */
&& (!FLAG('d') || S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) /* directory */
&& (!FLAG('e') || access(path, F_OK) == 0) /* exists */
&& (!FLAG('f') || S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) /* regular file */
&& (!FLAG('g') || st.st_mode & S_ISGID) /* set-group-id flag */
&& (!FLAG('h') || (!lstat(path, &ln) && S_ISLNK(ln.st_mode))) /* symbolic link */
&& (!FLAG('n') || st.st_mtime > new.st_mtime) /* newer than file */
&& (!FLAG('o') || st.st_mtime < old.st_mtime) /* older than file */
&& (!FLAG('p') || S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode)) /* named pipe */
&& (!FLAG('r') || access(path, R_OK) == 0) /* readable */
&& (!FLAG('s') || st.st_size > 0) /* not empty */
&& (!FLAG('u') || st.st_mode & S_ISUID) /* set-user-id flag */
&& (!FLAG('w') || access(path, W_OK) == 0) /* writable */
&& (!FLAG('x') || access(path, X_OK) == 0)) != FLAG('v')) { /* executable */
if (FLAG('q'))
exit(0);
match = 1;
puts(name);
}
}
static void
usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-abcdefghlpqrsuvwx] "
"[-n file] [-o file] [file...]\n", argv0);
exit(2); /* like test(1) return > 1 on error */
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct dirent *d;
char path[PATH_MAX], *line = NULL, *file;
size_t linesiz = 0;
ssize_t n;
DIR *dir;
int r;
ARGBEGIN {
case 'n': /* newer than file */
case 'o': /* older than file */
file = EARGF(usage());
if (!(FLAG(ARGC()) = !stat(file, (ARGC() == 'n' ? &new : &old))))
perror(file);
break;
default:
/* miscellaneous operators */
if (strchr("abcdefghlpqrsuvwx", ARGC()))
FLAG(ARGC()) = 1;
else
usage(); /* unknown flag */
} ARGEND;
if (!argc) {
/* read list from stdin */
while ((n = getline(&line, &linesiz, stdin)) > 0) {
if (line[n - 1] == '\n')
line[n - 1] = '\0';
test(line, line);
}
free(line);
} else {
for (; argc; argc--, argv++) {
if (FLAG('l') && (dir = opendir(*argv))) {
/* test directory contents */
while ((d = readdir(dir))) {
r = snprintf(path, sizeof path, "%s/%s",
*argv, d->d_name);
if (r >= 0 && (size_t)r < sizeof path)
test(path, d->d_name);
}
closedir(dir);
} else {
test(*argv, *argv);
}
}
}
return match ? 0 : 1;
}

36
dmenu/util.c Normal file
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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "util.h"
void
die(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
if (fmt[0] && fmt[strlen(fmt)-1] == ':') {
fputc(' ', stderr);
perror(NULL);
} else {
fputc('\n', stderr);
}
exit(1);
}
void *
ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
{
void *p;
if (!(p = calloc(nmemb, size)))
die("calloc:");
return p;
}

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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#define MAX(A, B) ((A) > (B) ? (A) : (B))
#define MIN(A, B) ((A) < (B) ? (A) : (B))
#define BETWEEN(X, A, B) ((A) <= (X) && (X) <= (B))
#define LENGTH(X) (sizeof (X) / sizeof (X)[0])
void die(const char *fmt, ...);
void *ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);

38
dwm/LICENSE Normal file
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MIT/X Consortium License
© 2006-2019 Anselm R Garbe <anselm@garbe.ca>
© 2006-2009 Jukka Salmi <jukka at salmi dot ch>
© 2006-2007 Sander van Dijk <a dot h dot vandijk at gmail dot com>
© 2007-2011 Peter Hartlich <sgkkr at hartlich dot com>
© 2007-2009 Szabolcs Nagy <nszabolcs at gmail dot com>
© 2007-2009 Christof Musik <christof at sendfax dot de>
© 2007-2009 Premysl Hruby <dfenze at gmail dot com>
© 2007-2008 Enno Gottox Boland <gottox at s01 dot de>
© 2008 Martin Hurton <martin dot hurton at gmail dot com>
© 2008 Neale Pickett <neale dot woozle dot org>
© 2009 Mate Nagy <mnagy at port70 dot net>
© 2010-2016 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo@codemadness.org>
© 2010-2012 Connor Lane Smith <cls@lubutu.com>
© 2011 Christoph Lohmann <20h@r-36.net>
© 2015-2016 Quentin Rameau <quinq@fifth.space>
© 2015-2016 Eric Pruitt <eric.pruitt@gmail.com>
© 2016-2017 Markus Teich <markus.teich@stusta.mhn.de>
© 2020-2022 Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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# dwm - dynamic window manager
# See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
include config.mk
SRC = drw.c dwm.c util.c
OBJ = ${SRC:.c=.o}
all: dwm
.c.o:
${CC} -c ${CFLAGS} $<
${OBJ}: config.h config.mk
config.h:
cp config.def.h $@
dwm: ${OBJ}
${CC} -o $@ ${OBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
clean:
rm -f dwm ${OBJ} dwm-${VERSION}.tar.gz
dist: clean
mkdir -p dwm-${VERSION}
cp -R LICENSE Makefile README config.def.h config.mk\
dwm.1 drw.h util.h ${SRC} dwm.png transient.c dwm-${VERSION}
tar -cf dwm-${VERSION}.tar dwm-${VERSION}
gzip dwm-${VERSION}.tar
rm -rf dwm-${VERSION}
install: all
mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
cp -f dwm ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
chmod 755 ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm
mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1
sed "s/VERSION/${VERSION}/g" < dwm.1 > ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
chmod 644 ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
uninstall:
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm\
${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
.PHONY: all clean dist install uninstall

48
dwm/README Normal file
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dwm - dynamic window manager
============================
dwm is an extremely fast, small, and dynamic window manager for X.
Requirements
------------
In order to build dwm you need the Xlib header files.
Installation
------------
Edit config.mk to match your local setup (dwm is installed into
the /usr/local namespace by default).
Afterwards enter the following command to build and install dwm (if
necessary as root):
make clean install
Running dwm
-----------
Add the following line to your .xinitrc to start dwm using startx:
exec dwm
In order to connect dwm to a specific display, make sure that
the DISPLAY environment variable is set correctly, e.g.:
DISPLAY=foo.bar:1 exec dwm
(This will start dwm on display :1 of the host foo.bar.)
In order to display status info in the bar, you can do something
like this in your .xinitrc:
while xsetroot -name "`date` `uptime | sed 's/.*,//'`"
do
sleep 1
done &
exec dwm
Configuration
-------------
The configuration of dwm is done by creating a custom config.h
and (re)compiling the source code.

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#!/bin/sh
rm -f config.h
sudo make clean install

185
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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
/* appearance */
static const unsigned int borderpx = 5; /* border pixel of windows */
// add gappx
static const unsigned int gappx = 8;
static const unsigned int snap = 32; /* snap pixel */
static const int showbar = 1; /* 0 means no bar */
static const int topbar = 0; /* 0 means bottom bar */
static const char *fonts[] = { "CaskaydiaCoveNerdFontMono:size=13" };
//static const char dmenufont[] = "monospace:size=10";
static const char col_gray1[] = "#222222";
static const char col_gray2[] = "#444444";
static const char col_gray3[] = "#bbbbbb";
static const char col_gray4[] = "#eeeeee";
static const char col_cyan[] = "#005577";
static const char col_green[] = "#004400";
static const char col_red[] = "#550000";
static const char *colors[][3] = {
/* fg bg border */
[SchemeNorm] = { col_gray3, col_gray1, col_gray1 },
[SchemeSel] = { col_gray4, col_gray2, col_gray2},
};
/* tagging */
static const char *tags[] = { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" };
static const Rule rules[] = {
/* xprop(1):
* WM_CLASS(STRING) = instance, class
* WM_NAME(STRING) = title
*/
/* class instance title tags mask isfloating monitor */
{ "PrismLauncher", NULL, NULL, 0, 1, -1 },
{ "imv", NULL, NULL, 0, 1, -1 },
};
/* layout(s) */
static const float mfact = 0.55; /* factor of master area size [0.05..0.95] */
static const int nmaster = 1; /* number of clients in master area */
static const int resizehints = 0; /* 1 means respect size hints in tiled resizals */
static const int lockfullscreen = 1; /* 1 will force focus on the fullscreen window */
static const Layout layouts[] = {
/* symbol arrange function */
{ "[]=", tile }, /* first entry is default */
{ "><>", NULL }, /* no layout function means floating behavior */
{ "[M]", monocle },
};
/* key definitions */
#define MODKEY Mod4Mask
#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG) \
{ MODKEY, KEY, view, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask, KEY, toggleview, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, KEY, tag, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY, toggletag, {.ui = 1 << TAG} },
/* helper for spawning shell commands in the pre dwm-5.0 fashion */
#define SHCMD(cmd) { .v = (const char*[]){ "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, NULL } }
/* commands */
static char dmenumon[2] = "0"; /* component of dmenucmd, manipulated in spawn() */
static const char *dmenucmd[] = { "dmenu_run", "-m", dmenumon, "-i", "-p", "run", NULL };
static const char *termcmd[] = { "st", NULL };
static const char *browsercmd[] = { "browser", NULL };
// audio controls
static const char *volupcmd[] = { "volumectl", "up", NULL };
static const char *voldowncmd[] = { "volumectl", "down", NULL };
static const char *mutecmd[] = { "volumectl", "mute", NULL};
static const char *audioswitchcmd[] = { "audioswitch", NULL };
// playerctl controls
static const char *playpausecmd[] = { "mpc", "toggle", NULL };
static const char *nextcmd[] = { "mpc", "next", NULL };
static const char *prevcmd[] = { "mpc", "prev", NULL };
// screenshots
static const char *screenshot_fullscreencmd[] = { "screenshot", NULL };
static const char *screenshot_selectioncmd[] = { "screenshot", "1", NULL };
// brightness controls
static const char *brightnessupcmd[] = { "brightnessctl", "set", "5%+", NULL };
static const char *brightnessdowncmd[] = { "brightnessctl", "set", "5%-", NULL };
// recording
static const char *gsrcmd[] = { "gsr", NULL };
static const char *gsrnomiccmd[] = { "gsr", "1", NULL };
// displays (titanium)
static const char *displayctlcmd[] = { "displayctl", NULL };
// misc
static const char *managercmd[] = { "manager", NULL };
static const char *autoclickcmd[] = { "autoclick", NULL };
static const char *calculatorcmd[] = { "calculator", NULL };
static const char *opencmd[] = { "open", NULL };
static const char *bgselectcmd[] = { "bgselect", NULL };
static const Key keys[] = {
/* modifier key function argument */
{ MODKEY, XK_d, spawn, {.v = dmenucmd } },
{ MODKEY, XK_q, spawn, {.v = termcmd } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_b, spawn, {.v = browsercmd } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_k, spawn, {.v = volupcmd } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_j, spawn, {.v = voldowncmd } },
{ MODKEY, XK_p, spawn, {.v = playpausecmd } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_h, spawn, {.v = prevcmd } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_l, spawn, {.v = nextcmd } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_m, spawn, {.v = managercmd } },
{ MODKEY, XK_c, spawn, {.v = autoclickcmd } },
{ MODKEY, XK_equal, spawn, {.v = calculatorcmd } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_o, spawn, {.v = opencmd } },
{ MODKEY|ControlMask, XK_s, spawn, {.v = screenshot_selectioncmd } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_s, spawn, {.v = screenshot_fullscreencmd } },
{ MODKEY, XK_r, spawn, {.v = gsrcmd } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_r, spawn, {.v = gsrnomiccmd } },
{ MODKEY|ControlMask, XK_b, spawn, {.v = bgselectcmd } },
{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, XK_a, spawn, {.v = audioswitchcmd } },
{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, XK_d, spawn, {.v = displayctlcmd } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_minus, setgaps, {.i = -4 } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_equal, setgaps, {.i = +4 } },
{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, XK_0, setgaps, {.i = 0 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_b, togglebar, {0} },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_f, togglefullscr, {0} },
{ MODKEY, XK_j, focusstack, {.i = +1 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_k, focusstack, {.i = -1 } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_i, incnmaster, {.i = +1 } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_d, incnmaster, {.i = -1 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_h, setmfact, {.f = -0.05} },
{ MODKEY, XK_l, setmfact, {.f = +0.05} },
{ MODKEY, XK_Return, zoom, {0} },
{ MODKEY, XK_Tab, view, {0} },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_c, killclient, {0} },
{ MODKEY, XK_t, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[0]} },
{ MODKEY, XK_f, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[1]} },
{ MODKEY, XK_m, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[2]} },
{ MODKEY, XK_space, setlayout, {0} },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_space, togglefloating, {0} },
{ MODKEY, XK_0, view, {.ui = ~0 } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_0, tag, {.ui = ~0 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_comma, focusmon, {.i = -1 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_period, focusmon, {.i = +1 } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_comma, tagmon, {.i = -1 } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_period, tagmon, {.i = +1 } },
// XF86 Keys
{ 0, XF86XK_MonBrightnessUp, spawn, {.v = brightnessupcmd } },
{ 0, XF86XK_MonBrightnessDown, spawn, {.v = brightnessdowncmd } },
{ 0, XF86XK_AudioRaiseVolume, spawn, {.v = volupcmd } },
{ 0, XF86XK_AudioLowerVolume, spawn, {.v = voldowncmd} },
{ 0, XF86XK_AudioPrev, spawn, {.v = prevcmd } },
{ 0, XF86XK_AudioNext, spawn, {.v = nextcmd } },
{ 0, XF86XK_AudioPlay, spawn, {.v = playpausecmd } },
{ 0, XF86XK_AudioPause, spawn, {.v = playpausecmd } },
{ 0, XF86XK_AudioMute, spawn, {.v = mutecmd } },
TAGKEYS( XK_1, 0)
TAGKEYS( XK_2, 1)
TAGKEYS( XK_3, 2)
TAGKEYS( XK_4, 3)
TAGKEYS( XK_5, 4)
TAGKEYS( XK_6, 5)
TAGKEYS( XK_7, 6)
TAGKEYS( XK_8, 7)
TAGKEYS( XK_9, 8)
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_q, quit, {0} },
};
/* button definitions */
/* click can be ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle, ClkClientWin, or ClkRootWin */
static const Button buttons[] = {
/* click event mask button function argument */
{ ClkLtSymbol, 0, Button1, setlayout, {0} },
{ ClkLtSymbol, 0, Button3, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[2]} },
{ ClkWinTitle, 0, Button2, zoom, {0} },
{ ClkStatusText, 0, Button2, spawn, {.v = termcmd } },
{ ClkClientWin, MODKEY, Button1, movemouse, {0} },
{ ClkClientWin, MODKEY, Button2, togglefloating, {0} },
{ ClkClientWin, MODKEY, Button3, resizemouse, {0} },
{ ClkTagBar, 0, Button1, view, {0} },
{ ClkTagBar, 0, Button3, toggleview, {0} },
{ ClkTagBar, MODKEY, Button1, tag, {0} },
{ ClkTagBar, MODKEY, Button3, toggletag, {0} },
};

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# dwm version
VERSION = 6.5
# Customize below to fit your system
# paths
PREFIX = /usr/local
MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/share/man
X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
# freebsd (comment above lines)
#X11INC = /usr/local/include
#X11LIB = /usr/local/lib
# Xinerama, comment if you don't want it
XINERAMALIBS = -lXinerama
XINERAMAFLAGS = -DXINERAMA
# freetype
FREETYPELIBS = -lfontconfig -lXft
FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2
# OpenBSD (uncomment)
#FREETYPEINC = ${X11INC}/freetype2
#MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/man
# includes and libs
INCS = -I${X11INC} -I${FREETYPEINC}
LIBS = -L${X11LIB} -lX11 ${XINERAMALIBS} ${FREETYPELIBS}
# flags
CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700L -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" ${XINERAMAFLAGS}
#CFLAGS = -g -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -O0 ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
CFLAGS = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Wno-deprecated-declarations -Os ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
LDFLAGS = ${LIBS}
# Solaris
#CFLAGS = -fast ${INCS} -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\"
#LDFLAGS = ${LIBS}
# compiler and linker
CC = cc

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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
#include "drw.h"
#include "util.h"
#define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
static int
utf8decode(const char *s_in, long *u, int *err)
{
static const unsigned char lens[] = {
/* 0XXXX */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
/* 10XXX */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* invalid */
/* 110XX */ 2, 2, 2, 2,
/* 1110X */ 3, 3,
/* 11110 */ 4,
/* 11111 */ 0, /* invalid */
};
static const unsigned char leading_mask[] = { 0x7F, 0x1F, 0x0F, 0x07 };
static const unsigned int overlong[] = { 0x0, 0x80, 0x0800, 0x10000 };
const unsigned char *s = (const unsigned char *)s_in;
int len = lens[*s >> 3];
*u = UTF_INVALID;
*err = 1;
if (len == 0)
return 1;
long cp = s[0] & leading_mask[len - 1];
for (int i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
if (s[i] == '\0' || (s[i] & 0xC0) != 0x80)
return i;
cp = (cp << 6) | (s[i] & 0x3F);
}
/* out of range, surrogate, overlong encoding */
if (cp > 0x10FFFF || (cp >> 11) == 0x1B || cp < overlong[len - 1])
return len;
*err = 0;
*u = cp;
return len;
}
Drw *
drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window root, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
Drw *drw = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Drw));
drw->dpy = dpy;
drw->screen = screen;
drw->root = root;
drw->w = w;
drw->h = h;
drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, w, h, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
drw->gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, NULL);
XSetLineAttributes(dpy, drw->gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
return drw;
}
void
drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
if (!drw)
return;
drw->w = w;
drw->h = h;
if (drw->drawable)
XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->root, w, h, DefaultDepth(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
}
void
drw_free(Drw *drw)
{
XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
XFreeGC(drw->dpy, drw->gc);
drw_fontset_free(drw->fonts);
free(drw);
}
/* This function is an implementation detail. Library users should use
* drw_fontset_create instead.
*/
static Fnt *
xfont_create(Drw *drw, const char *fontname, FcPattern *fontpattern)
{
Fnt *font;
XftFont *xfont = NULL;
FcPattern *pattern = NULL;
if (fontname) {
/* Using the pattern found at font->xfont->pattern does not yield the
* same substitution results as using the pattern returned by
* FcNameParse; using the latter results in the desired fallback
* behaviour whereas the former just results in missing-character
* rectangles being drawn, at least with some fonts. */
if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenName(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fontname))) {
fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from name: '%s'\n", fontname);
return NULL;
}
if (!(pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *) fontname))) {
fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot parse font name to pattern: '%s'\n", fontname);
XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
return NULL;
}
} else if (fontpattern) {
if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenPattern(drw->dpy, fontpattern))) {
fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from pattern.\n");
return NULL;
}
} else {
die("no font specified.");
}
font = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Fnt));
font->xfont = xfont;
font->pattern = pattern;
font->h = xfont->ascent + xfont->descent;
font->dpy = drw->dpy;
return font;
}
static void
xfont_free(Fnt *font)
{
if (!font)
return;
if (font->pattern)
FcPatternDestroy(font->pattern);
XftFontClose(font->dpy, font->xfont);
free(font);
}
Fnt*
drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount)
{
Fnt *cur, *ret = NULL;
size_t i;
if (!drw || !fonts)
return NULL;
for (i = 1; i <= fontcount; i++) {
if ((cur = xfont_create(drw, fonts[fontcount - i], NULL))) {
cur->next = ret;
ret = cur;
}
}
return (drw->fonts = ret);
}
void
drw_fontset_free(Fnt *font)
{
if (font) {
drw_fontset_free(font->next);
xfont_free(font);
}
}
void
drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname)
{
if (!drw || !dest || !clrname)
return;
if (!XftColorAllocName(drw->dpy, DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
clrname, dest))
die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'", clrname);
dest->pixel |= 0xff << 24;
}
/* Wrapper to create color schemes. The caller has to call free(3) on the
* returned color scheme when done using it. */
Clr *
drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount)
{
size_t i;
Clr *ret;
/* need at least two colors for a scheme */
if (!drw || !clrnames || clrcount < 2 || !(ret = ecalloc(clrcount, sizeof(XftColor))))
return NULL;
for (i = 0; i < clrcount; i++)
drw_clr_create(drw, &ret[i], clrnames[i]);
return ret;
}
void
drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set)
{
if (drw)
drw->fonts = set;
}
void
drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm)
{
if (drw)
drw->scheme = scm;
}
void
drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert)
{
if (!drw || !drw->scheme)
return;
XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].pixel : drw->scheme[ColFg].pixel);
if (filled)
XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
else
XDrawRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w - 1, h - 1);
}
int
drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert)
{
int ty, ellipsis_x = 0;
unsigned int tmpw, ew, ellipsis_w = 0, ellipsis_len, hash, h0, h1;
XftDraw *d = NULL;
Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont;
int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, utf8err, render = x || y || w || h;
long utf8codepoint = 0;
const char *utf8str;
FcCharSet *fccharset;
FcPattern *fcpattern;
FcPattern *match;
XftResult result;
int charexists = 0, overflow = 0;
/* keep track of a couple codepoints for which we have no match. */
static unsigned int nomatches[128], ellipsis_width, invalid_width;
static const char invalid[] = "<EFBFBD>";
if (!drw || (render && (!drw->scheme || !w)) || !text || !drw->fonts)
return 0;
if (!render) {
w = invert ? invert : ~invert;
} else {
XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, drw->scheme[invert ? ColFg : ColBg].pixel);
XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
if (w < lpad)
return x + w;
d = XftDrawCreate(drw->dpy, drw->drawable,
DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
x += lpad;
w -= lpad;
}
usedfont = drw->fonts;
if (!ellipsis_width && render)
ellipsis_width = drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, "...");
if (!invalid_width && render)
invalid_width = drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, invalid);
while (1) {
ew = ellipsis_len = utf8err = utf8charlen = utf8strlen = 0;
utf8str = text;
nextfont = NULL;
while (*text) {
utf8charlen = utf8decode(text, &utf8codepoint, &utf8err);
for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) {
charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint);
if (charexists) {
drw_font_getexts(curfont, text, utf8charlen, &tmpw, NULL);
if (ew + ellipsis_width <= w) {
/* keep track where the ellipsis still fits */
ellipsis_x = x + ew;
ellipsis_w = w - ew;
ellipsis_len = utf8strlen;
}
if (ew + tmpw > w) {
overflow = 1;
/* called from drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp():
* it wants the width AFTER the overflow
*/
if (!render)
x += tmpw;
else
utf8strlen = ellipsis_len;
} else if (curfont == usedfont) {
text += utf8charlen;
utf8strlen += utf8err ? 0 : utf8charlen;
ew += utf8err ? 0 : tmpw;
} else {
nextfont = curfont;
}
break;
}
}
if (overflow || !charexists || nextfont || utf8err)
break;
else
charexists = 0;
}
if (utf8strlen) {
if (render) {
ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent;
XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg],
usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)utf8str, utf8strlen);
}
x += ew;
w -= ew;
}
if (utf8err && (!render || invalid_width < w)) {
if (render)
drw_text(drw, x, y, w, h, 0, invalid, invert);
x += invalid_width;
w -= invalid_width;
}
if (render && overflow)
drw_text(drw, ellipsis_x, y, ellipsis_w, h, 0, "...", invert);
if (!*text || overflow) {
break;
} else if (nextfont) {
charexists = 0;
usedfont = nextfont;
} else {
/* Regardless of whether or not a fallback font is found, the
* character must be drawn. */
charexists = 1;
hash = (unsigned int)utf8codepoint;
hash = ((hash >> 16) ^ hash) * 0x21F0AAAD;
hash = ((hash >> 15) ^ hash) * 0xD35A2D97;
h0 = ((hash >> 15) ^ hash) % LENGTH(nomatches);
h1 = (hash >> 17) % LENGTH(nomatches);
/* avoid expensive XftFontMatch call when we know we won't find a match */
if (nomatches[h0] == utf8codepoint || nomatches[h1] == utf8codepoint)
goto no_match;
fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, utf8codepoint);
if (!drw->fonts->pattern) {
/* Refer to the comment in xfont_create for more information. */
die("the first font in the cache must be loaded from a font string.");
}
fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(drw->fonts->pattern);
FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET, fccharset);
FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue);
FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, fcpattern, FcMatchPattern);
FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
match = XftFontMatch(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fcpattern, &result);
FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
if (match) {
usedfont = xfont_create(drw, NULL, match);
if (usedfont && XftCharExists(drw->dpy, usedfont->xfont, utf8codepoint)) {
for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont->next; curfont = curfont->next)
; /* NOP */
curfont->next = usedfont;
} else {
xfont_free(usedfont);
nomatches[nomatches[h0] ? h1 : h0] = utf8codepoint;
no_match:
usedfont = drw->fonts;
}
}
}
}
if (d)
XftDrawDestroy(d);
return x + (render ? w : 0);
}
void
drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
if (!drw)
return;
XCopyArea(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, win, drw->gc, x, y, w, h, x, y);
XSync(drw->dpy, False);
}
unsigned int
drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text)
{
if (!drw || !drw->fonts || !text)
return 0;
return drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, 0);
}
unsigned int
drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n)
{
unsigned int tmp = 0;
if (drw && drw->fonts && text && n)
tmp = drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, n);
return MIN(n, tmp);
}
void
drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h)
{
XGlyphInfo ext;
if (!font || !text)
return;
XftTextExtentsUtf8(font->dpy, font->xfont, (XftChar8 *)text, len, &ext);
if (w)
*w = ext.xOff;
if (h)
*h = font->h;
}
Cur *
drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape)
{
Cur *cur;
if (!drw || !(cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur))))
return NULL;
cur->cursor = XCreateFontCursor(drw->dpy, shape);
return cur;
}
void
drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor)
{
if (!cursor)
return;
XFreeCursor(drw->dpy, cursor->cursor);
free(cursor);
}

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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
typedef struct {
Cursor cursor;
} Cur;
typedef struct Fnt {
Display *dpy;
unsigned int h;
XftFont *xfont;
FcPattern *pattern;
struct Fnt *next;
} Fnt;
enum { ColFg, ColBg, ColBorder }; /* Clr scheme index */
typedef XftColor Clr;
typedef struct {
unsigned int w, h;
Display *dpy;
int screen;
Window root;
Drawable drawable;
GC gc;
Clr *scheme;
Fnt *fonts;
} Drw;
/* Drawable abstraction */
Drw *drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window win, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
void drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
void drw_free(Drw *drw);
/* Fnt abstraction */
Fnt *drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount);
void drw_fontset_free(Fnt* set);
unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text);
unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n);
void drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h);
/* Colorscheme abstraction */
void drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname);
Clr *drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount);
/* Cursor abstraction */
Cur *drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape);
void drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor);
/* Drawing context manipulation */
void drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set);
void drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm);
/* Drawing functions */
void drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert);
int drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert);
/* Map functions */
void drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);

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.TH DWM 1 dwm\-VERSION
.SH NAME
dwm \- dynamic window manager
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B dwm
.RB [ \-v ]
.SH DESCRIPTION
dwm is a dynamic window manager for X. It manages windows in tiled, monocle
and floating layouts. Either layout can be applied dynamically, optimising the
environment for the application in use and the task performed.
.P
In tiled layouts windows are managed in a master and stacking area. The master
area on the left contains one window by default, and the stacking area on the
right contains all other windows. The number of master area windows can be
adjusted from zero to an arbitrary number. In monocle layout all windows are
maximised to the screen size. In floating layout windows can be resized and
moved freely. Dialog windows are always managed floating, regardless of the
layout applied.
.P
Windows are grouped by tags. Each window can be tagged with one or multiple
tags. Selecting certain tags displays all windows with these tags.
.P
Each screen contains a small status bar which displays all available tags, the
layout, the title of the focused window, and the text read from the root window
name property, if the screen is focused. A floating window is indicated with an
empty square and a maximised floating window is indicated with a filled square
before the windows title. The selected tags are indicated with a different
color. The tags of the focused window are indicated with a filled square in the
top left corner. The tags which are applied to one or more windows are
indicated with an empty square in the top left corner.
.P
dwm draws a small border around windows to indicate the focus state.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
.B \-v
prints version information to stderr, then exits.
.SH USAGE
.SS Status bar
.TP
.B X root window name
is read and displayed in the status text area. It can be set with the
.BR xsetroot (1)
command.
.TP
.B Button1
click on a tag label to display all windows with that tag, click on the layout
label toggles between tiled and floating layout.
.TP
.B Button3
click on a tag label adds/removes all windows with that tag to/from the view.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Button1
click on a tag label applies that tag to the focused window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Button3
click on a tag label adds/removes that tag to/from the focused window.
.SS Keyboard commands
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-Return
Start
.BR st(1).
.TP
.B Mod1\-p
Spawn
.BR dmenu(1)
for launching other programs.
.TP
.B Mod1\-,
Focus previous screen, if any.
.TP
.B Mod1\-.
Focus next screen, if any.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-,
Send focused window to previous screen, if any.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-.
Send focused window to next screen, if any.
.TP
.B Mod1\-b
Toggles bar on and off.
.TP
.B Mod1\-t
Sets tiled layout.
.TP
.B Mod1\-f
Sets floating layout.
.TP
.B Mod1\-m
Sets monocle layout.
.TP
.B Mod1\-space
Toggles between current and previous layout.
.TP
.B Mod1\-j
Focus next window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-k
Focus previous window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-i
Increase number of windows in master area.
.TP
.B Mod1\-d
Decrease number of windows in master area.
.TP
.B Mod1\-l
Increase master area size.
.TP
.B Mod1\-h
Decrease master area size.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Return
Zooms/cycles focused window to/from master area (tiled layouts only).
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-c
Close focused window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-space
Toggle focused window between tiled and floating state.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Tab
Toggles to the previously selected tags.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-[1..n]
Apply nth tag to focused window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-0
Apply all tags to focused window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Control\-Shift\-[1..n]
Add/remove nth tag to/from focused window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-[1..n]
View all windows with nth tag.
.TP
.B Mod1\-0
View all windows with any tag.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Control\-[1..n]
Add/remove all windows with nth tag to/from the view.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-q
Quit dwm.
.SS Mouse commands
.TP
.B Mod1\-Button1
Move focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Button2
Toggles focused window between floating and tiled state.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Button3
Resize focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.
.SH CUSTOMIZATION
dwm is customized by creating a custom config.h and (re)compiling the source
code. This keeps it fast, secure and simple.
.SH SEE ALSO
.BR dmenu (1),
.BR st (1)
.SH ISSUES
Java applications which use the XToolkit/XAWT backend may draw grey windows
only. The XToolkit/XAWT backend breaks ICCCM-compliance in recent JDK 1.5 and early
JDK 1.6 versions, because it assumes a reparenting window manager. Possible workarounds
are using JDK 1.4 (which doesn't contain the XToolkit/XAWT backend) or setting the
environment variable
.BR AWT_TOOLKIT=MToolkit
(to use the older Motif backend instead) or running
.B xprop -root -f _NET_WM_NAME 32a -set _NET_WM_NAME LG3D
or
.B wmname LG3D
(to pretend that a non-reparenting window manager is running that the
XToolkit/XAWT backend can recognize) or when using OpenJDK setting the environment variable
.BR _JAVA_AWT_WM_NONREPARENTING=1 .
.SH BUGS
Send all bug reports with a patch to hackers@suckless.org.

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/* cc transient.c -o transient -lX11 */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
int main(void) {
Display *d;
Window r, f, t = None;
XSizeHints h;
XEvent e;
d = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
if (!d)
exit(1);
r = DefaultRootWindow(d);
f = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 100, 100, 400, 400, 0, 0, 0);
h.min_width = h.max_width = h.min_height = h.max_height = 400;
h.flags = PMinSize | PMaxSize;
XSetWMNormalHints(d, f, &h);
XStoreName(d, f, "floating");
XMapWindow(d, f);
XSelectInput(d, f, ExposureMask);
while (1) {
XNextEvent(d, &e);
if (t == None) {
sleep(5);
t = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 50, 50, 100, 100, 0, 0, 0);
XSetTransientForHint(d, t, f);
XStoreName(d, t, "transient");
XMapWindow(d, t);
XSelectInput(d, t, ExposureMask);
}
}
XCloseDisplay(d);
exit(0);
}

37
dwm/util.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "util.h"
void
die(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int saved_errno;
saved_errno = errno;
va_start(ap, fmt);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
if (fmt[0] && fmt[strlen(fmt)-1] == ':')
fprintf(stderr, " %s", strerror(saved_errno));
fputc('\n', stderr);
exit(1);
}
void *
ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
{
void *p;
if (!(p = calloc(nmemb, size)))
die("calloc:");
return p;
}

9
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@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#define MAX(A, B) ((A) > (B) ? (A) : (B))
#define MIN(A, B) ((A) < (B) ? (A) : (B))
#define BETWEEN(X, A, B) ((A) <= (X) && (X) <= (B))
#define LENGTH(X) (sizeof (X) / sizeof (X)[0])
void die(const char *fmt, ...);
void *ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);

7
dwmblocks/LICENSE Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
ISC License (ISC)
Copyright 2020 torrinfail
Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.

36
dwmblocks/Makefile Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
PREFIX := /usr/local
CC := cc
CFLAGS := -pedantic -Wall -Wno-deprecated-declarations -Os
LDFLAGS := -lX11
# FreeBSD (uncomment)
#LDFLAGS += -L/usr/local/lib -I/usr/local/include
# # OpenBSD (uncomment)
#LDFLAGS += -L/usr/X11R6/lib -I/usr/X11R6/include
all: options dwmblocks
options:
@echo dwmblocks build options:
@echo "CFLAGS = ${CFLAGS}"
@echo "LDFLAGS = ${LDFLAGS}"
@echo "CC = ${CC}"
dwmblocks: dwmblocks.c blocks.def.h blocks.h
${CC} -o dwmblocks dwmblocks.c ${CFLAGS} ${LDFLAGS}
blocks.h:
cp blocks.def.h $@
clean:
rm -f *.o *.gch dwmblocks
install: dwmblocks
mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
cp -f dwmblocks ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
chmod 755 ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwmblocks
uninstall:
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwmblocks
.PHONY: all options clean install uninstall

10
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@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
# dwmblocks
Modular status bar for dwm written in c.
# usage
To use dwmblocks first run 'make' and then install it with 'sudo make install'.
After that you can put dwmblocks in your xinitrc or other startup script to have it start with dwm.
# modifying blocks
The statusbar is made from text output from commandline programs.
Blocks are added and removed by editing the blocks.h header file.
By default the blocks.h header file is created the first time you run make which copies the default config from blocks.def.h.
This is so you can edit your status bar commands and they will not get overwritten in a future update.

15
dwmblocks/blocks.def.h Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
//Modify this file to change what commands output to your statusbar, and recompile using the make command.
static const Block blocks[] = {
/*Icon*/ /*Command*/ /*Update Interval*/ /*Update Signal*/
{"", "st-rec", 0, 2},
{"", "st-vol", 0, 1},
{"", "st-temp", 5, 0},
{"", "st-mem", 5, 0},
{"", "st-power", 5, 0},
{"", "st-disk", 30, 0},
{"", "date +%m-%d-%Y' '%R:%S", 1 , 10},
};
//sets delimiter between status commands. NULL character ('\0') means no delimiter.
static char delim[] = " | ";
static unsigned int delimLen = 5;

3
dwmblocks/build Executable file
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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
#!/bin/sh
rm blocks.h
sudo make clean install

214
dwmblocks/dwmblocks.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<signal.h>
#ifndef NO_X
#include<X11/Xlib.h>
#endif
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
#define SIGPLUS SIGUSR1+1
#define SIGMINUS SIGUSR1-1
#else
#define SIGPLUS SIGRTMIN
#define SIGMINUS SIGRTMIN
#endif
#define LENGTH(X) (sizeof(X) / sizeof (X[0]))
#define CMDLENGTH 50
#define MIN( a, b ) ( ( a < b) ? a : b )
#define STATUSLENGTH (LENGTH(blocks) * CMDLENGTH + 1)
typedef struct {
char* icon;
char* command;
unsigned int interval;
unsigned int signal;
} Block;
#ifndef __OpenBSD__
void dummysighandler(int num);
#endif
void sighandler(int num);
void getcmds(int time);
void getsigcmds(unsigned int signal);
void setupsignals();
void sighandler(int signum);
int getstatus(char *str, char *last);
void statusloop();
void termhandler(int signum);
void pstdout();
#ifndef NO_X
void setroot();
static void (*writestatus) () = setroot;
static int setupX();
static Display *dpy;
static int screen;
static Window root;
#else
static void (*writestatus) () = pstdout;
#endif
#include "blocks.h"
static char statusbar[LENGTH(blocks)][CMDLENGTH] = {0};
static char statusstr[2][STATUSLENGTH];
static int statusContinue = 1;
static int returnStatus = 0;
//opens process *cmd and stores output in *output
void getcmd(const Block *block, char *output)
{
//make sure status is same until output is ready
char tempstatus[CMDLENGTH] = {0};
strcpy(tempstatus, block->icon);
FILE *cmdf = popen(block->command, "r");
if (!cmdf)
return;
int i = strlen(block->icon);
fgets(tempstatus+i, CMDLENGTH-i-delimLen, cmdf);
i = strlen(tempstatus);
//if block and command output are both not empty
if (i != 0) {
//only chop off newline if one is present at the end
i = tempstatus[i-1] == '\n' ? i-1 : i;
if (delim[0] != '\0') {
strncpy(tempstatus+i, delim, delimLen);
}
else
tempstatus[i++] = '\0';
}
strcpy(output, tempstatus);
pclose(cmdf);
}
void getcmds(int time)
{
const Block* current;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < LENGTH(blocks); i++) {
current = blocks + i;
if ((current->interval != 0 && time % current->interval == 0) || time == -1)
getcmd(current,statusbar[i]);
}
}
void getsigcmds(unsigned int signal)
{
const Block *current;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < LENGTH(blocks); i++) {
current = blocks + i;
if (current->signal == signal)
getcmd(current,statusbar[i]);
}
}
void setupsignals()
{
#ifndef __OpenBSD__
/* initialize all real time signals with dummy handler */
for (int i = SIGRTMIN; i <= SIGRTMAX; i++)
signal(i, dummysighandler);
#endif
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < LENGTH(blocks); i++) {
if (blocks[i].signal > 0)
signal(SIGMINUS+blocks[i].signal, sighandler);
}
}
int getstatus(char *str, char *last)
{
strcpy(last, str);
str[0] = '\0';
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < LENGTH(blocks); i++)
strcat(str, statusbar[i]);
str[strlen(str)-strlen(delim)] = '\0';
return strcmp(str, last);//0 if they are the same
}
#ifndef NO_X
void setroot()
{
if (!getstatus(statusstr[0], statusstr[1]))//Only set root if text has changed.
return;
XStoreName(dpy, root, statusstr[0]);
XFlush(dpy);
}
int setupX()
{
dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
if (!dpy) {
fprintf(stderr, "dwmblocks: Failed to open display\n");
return 0;
}
screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
return 1;
}
#endif
void pstdout()
{
if (!getstatus(statusstr[0], statusstr[1]))//Only write out if text has changed.
return;
printf("%s\n",statusstr[0]);
fflush(stdout);
}
void statusloop()
{
setupsignals();
int i = 0;
getcmds(-1);
while (1) {
getcmds(i++);
writestatus();
if (!statusContinue)
break;
sleep(1.0);
}
}
#ifndef __OpenBSD__
/* this signal handler should do nothing */
void dummysighandler(int signum)
{
return;
}
#endif
void sighandler(int signum)
{
getsigcmds(signum-SIGPLUS);
writestatus();
}
void termhandler(int signum)
{
statusContinue = 0;
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {//Handle command line arguments
if (!strcmp("-d",argv[i]))
strncpy(delim, argv[++i], delimLen);
else if (!strcmp("-p",argv[i]))
writestatus = pstdout;
}
#ifndef NO_X
if (!setupX())
return 1;
#endif
delimLen = MIN(delimLen, strlen(delim));
delim[delimLen++] = '\0';
signal(SIGTERM, termhandler);
signal(SIGINT, termhandler);
statusloop();
#ifndef NO_X
XCloseDisplay(dpy);
#endif
return 0;
}

253
st/FAQ Normal file
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## Why does st not handle utmp entries?
Use the excellent tool of [utmp](https://git.suckless.org/utmp/) for this task.
## Some _random program_ complains that st is unknown/not recognised/unsupported/whatever!
It means that st doesn’t have any terminfo entry on your system. Chances are
you did not `make install`. If you just want to test it without installing it,
you can manually run `tic -sx st.info`.
## Nothing works, and nothing is said about an unknown terminal!
* Some programs just assume they’re running in xterm i.e. they don’t rely on
terminfo. What you see is the current state of the “xterm compliance”.
* Some programs don’t complain about the lacking st description and default to
another terminal. In that case see the question about terminfo.
## How do I scroll back up?
* Using a terminal multiplexer.
* `st -e tmux` using C-b [
* `st -e screen` using C-a ESC
* Using the excellent tool of [scroll](https://git.suckless.org/scroll/).
* Using the scrollback [patch](https://st.suckless.org/patches/scrollback/).
## I would like to have utmp and/or scroll functionality by default
You can add the absolute path of both programs in your config.h file. You only
have to modify the value of utmp and scroll variables.
## Why doesn't the Del key work in some programs?
Taken from the terminfo manpage:
If the terminal has a keypad that transmits codes when the keys
are pressed, this information can be given. Note that it is not
possible to handle terminals where the keypad only works in
local (this applies, for example, to the unshifted HP 2621 keys).
If the keypad can be set to transmit or not transmit, give these
codes as smkx and rmkx. Otherwise the keypad is assumed to
always transmit.
In the st case smkx=E[?1hE= and rmkx=E[?1lE>, so it is mandatory that
applications which want to test against keypad keys send these
sequences.
But buggy applications (like bash and irssi, for example) don't do this. A fast
solution for them is to use the following command:
$ printf '\033[?1h\033=' >/dev/tty
or
$ tput smkx
In the case of bash, readline is used. Readline has a different note in its
manpage about this issue:
enable-keypad (Off)
When set to On, readline will try to enable the
application keypad when it is called. Some systems
need this to enable arrow keys.
Adding this option to your .inputrc will fix the keypad problem for all
applications using readline.
If you are using zsh, then read the zsh FAQ
<http://zsh.sourceforge.net/FAQ/zshfaq03.html#l25>:
It should be noted that the O / [ confusion can occur with other keys
such as Home and End. Some systems let you query the key sequences
sent by these keys from the system's terminal database, terminfo.
Unfortunately, the key sequences given there typically apply to the
mode that is not the one zsh uses by default (it's the "application"
mode rather than the "raw" mode). Explaining the use of terminfo is
outside of the scope of this FAQ, but if you wish to use the key
sequences given there you can tell the line editor to turn on
"application" mode when it starts and turn it off when it stops:
function zle-line-init () { echoti smkx }
function zle-line-finish () { echoti rmkx }
zle -N zle-line-init
zle -N zle-line-finish
Putting these lines into your .zshrc will fix the problems.
## How can I use meta in 8bit mode?
St supports meta in 8bit mode, but the default terminfo entry doesn't
use this capability. If you want it, you have to use the 'st-meta' value
in TERM.
## I cannot compile st in OpenBSD
OpenBSD lacks librt, despite it being mandatory in POSIX
<http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/c99.html#tag_20_11_13>.
If you want to compile st for OpenBSD you have to remove -lrt from config.mk, and
st will compile without any loss of functionality, because all the functions are
included in libc on this platform.
## The Backspace Case
St is emulating the Linux way of handling backspace being delete and delete being
backspace.
This is an issue that was discussed in suckless mailing list
<https://lists.suckless.org/dev/1404/20697.html>. Here is why some old grumpy
terminal users wants its backspace to be how he feels it:
Well, I am going to comment why I want to change the behaviour
of this key. When ASCII was defined in 1968, communication
with computers was done using punched cards, or hardcopy
terminals (basically a typewriter machine connected with the
computer using a serial port). ASCII defines DELETE as 7F,
because, in punched-card terms, it means all the holes of the
card punched; it is thus a kind of 'physical delete'. In the
same way, the BACKSPACE key was a non-destructive backspace,
as on a typewriter. So, if you wanted to delete a character,
you had to BACKSPACE and then DELETE. Another use of BACKSPACE
was to type accented characters, for example 'a BACKSPACE `'.
The VT100 had no BACKSPACE key; it was generated using the
CONTROL key as another control character (CONTROL key sets to
0 b7 b6 b5, so it converts H (code 0x48) into BACKSPACE (code
0x08)), but it had a DELETE key in a similar position where
the BACKSPACE key is located today on common PC keyboards.
All the terminal emulators emulated the difference between
these keys correctly: the backspace key generated a BACKSPACE
(^H) and delete key generated a DELETE (^?).
But a problem arose when Linus Torvalds wrote Linux. Unlike
earlier terminals, the Linux virtual terminal (the terminal
emulator integrated in the kernel) returned a DELETE when
backspace was pressed, due to the VT100 having a DELETE key in
the same position. This created a lot of problems (see [1]
and [2]). Since Linux has become the king, a lot of terminal
emulators today generate a DELETE when the backspace key is
pressed in order to avoid problems with Linux. The result is
that the only way of generating a BACKSPACE on these systems
is by using CONTROL + H. (I also think that emacs had an
important point here because the CONTROL + H prefix is used
in emacs in some commands (help commands).)
From point of view of the kernel, you can change the key
for deleting a previous character with stty erase. When you
connect a real terminal into a machine you describe the type
of terminal, so getty configures the correct value of stty
erase for this terminal. In the case of terminal emulators,
however, you don't have any getty that can set the correct
value of stty erase, so you always get the default value.
For this reason, it is necessary to add 'stty erase ^H' to your
profile if you have changed the value of the backspace key.
Of course, another solution is for st itself to modify the
value of stty erase. I usually have the inverse problem:
when I connect to non-Unix machines, I have to press CONTROL +
h to get a BACKSPACE. The inverse problem occurs when a user
connects to my Unix machines from a different system with a
correct backspace key.
[1] http://www.ibb.net/~anne/keyboard.html
[2] http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Keyboard-and-Console-HOWTO-5.html
## But I really want the old grumpy behaviour of my terminal
Apply [1].
[1] https://st.suckless.org/patches/delkey
## Why do images not work in st using the w3m image hack?
w3mimg uses a hack that draws an image on top of the terminal emulator Drawable
window. The hack relies on the terminal to use a single buffer to draw its
contents directly.
st uses double-buffered drawing so the image is quickly replaced and may show a
short flicker effect.
Below is a patch example to change st double-buffering to a single Drawable
buffer.
diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
--- a/x.c
+++ b/x.c
@@ -732,10 +732,6 @@ xresize(int col, int row)
win.tw = col * win.cw;
win.th = row * win.ch;
- XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
- xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
- DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
- XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
xclear(0, 0, win.w, win.h);
/* resize to new width */
@@ -1148,8 +1144,7 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, parent, GCGraphicsExposures,
&gcvalues);
- xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
- DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
+ xw.buf = xw.win;
XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h);
@@ -1632,8 +1627,6 @@ xdrawline(Line line, int x1, int y1, int x2)
void
xfinishdraw(void)
{
- XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w,
- win.h, 0, 0);
XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc,
dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)?
defaultfg : defaultbg].pixel);
## BadLength X error in Xft when trying to render emoji
Xft makes st crash when rendering color emojis with the following error:
"X Error of failed request: BadLength (poly request too large or internal Xlib length error)"
Major opcode of failed request: 139 (RENDER)
Minor opcode of failed request: 20 (RenderAddGlyphs)
Serial number of failed request: 1595
Current serial number in output stream: 1818"
This is a known bug in Xft (not st) which happens on some platforms and
combination of particular fonts and fontconfig settings.
See also:
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/lib/libxft/issues/6
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107534
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1498269
The solution is to remove color emoji fonts or disable this in the fontconfig
XML configuration. As an ugly workaround (which may work only on newer
fontconfig versions (FC_COLOR)), the following code can be used to mask color
fonts:
FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_COLOR, FcFalse);
Please don't bother reporting this bug to st, but notify the upstream Xft
developers about fixing this bug.
As of 2022-09-05 this now seems to be finally fixed in libXft 2.3.5:
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/lib/libxft/-/blob/libXft-2.3.5/NEWS

17
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A STATEMENT ON LEGACY SUPPORT
In the terminal world there is much cruft that comes from old and unsup‐
ported terminals that inherit incompatible modes and escape sequences
which noone is able to know, except when he/she comes from that time and
developed a graphical vt100 emulator at that time.
One goal of st is to only support what is really needed. When you en‐
counter a sequence which you really need, implement it. But while you
are at it, do not add the other cruft you might encounter while sneek‐
ing at other terminal emulators. History has bloated them and there is
no real evidence that most of the sequences are used today.
Christoph Lohmann <20h@r-36.net>
2012-09-13T07:00:36.081271045+02:00

34
st/LICENSE Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
MIT/X Consortium License
© 2014-2022 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo at codemadness dot org>
© 2018 Devin J. Pohly <djpohly at gmail dot com>
© 2014-2017 Quentin Rameau <quinq at fifth dot space>
© 2009-2012 Aurélien APTEL <aurelien dot aptel at gmail dot com>
© 2008-2017 Anselm R Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
© 2012-2017 Roberto E. Vargas Caballero <k0ga at shike2 dot com>
© 2012-2016 Christoph Lohmann <20h at r-36 dot net>
© 2013 Eon S. Jeon <esjeon at hyunmu dot am>
© 2013 Alexander Sedov <alex0player at gmail dot com>
© 2013 Mark Edgar <medgar123 at gmail dot com>
© 2013-2014 Eric Pruitt <eric.pruitt at gmail dot com>
© 2013 Michael Forney <mforney at mforney dot org>
© 2013-2014 Markus Teich <markus dot teich at stusta dot mhn dot de>
© 2014-2015 Laslo Hunhold <dev at frign dot de>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

51
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# st - simple terminal
# See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
.POSIX:
include config.mk
SRC = st.c x.c
OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
all: st
config.h:
cp config.def.h config.h
.c.o:
$(CC) $(STCFLAGS) -c $<
st.o: config.h st.h win.h
x.o: arg.h config.h st.h win.h
$(OBJ): config.h config.mk
st: $(OBJ)
$(CC) -o $@ $(OBJ) $(STLDFLAGS)
clean:
rm -f st $(OBJ) st-$(VERSION).tar.gz
dist: clean
mkdir -p st-$(VERSION)
cp -R FAQ LEGACY TODO LICENSE Makefile README config.mk\
config.def.h st.info st.1 arg.h st.h win.h $(SRC)\
st-$(VERSION)
tar -cf - st-$(VERSION) | gzip > st-$(VERSION).tar.gz
rm -rf st-$(VERSION)
install: st
mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
cp -f st $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/st
mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1
sed "s/VERSION/$(VERSION)/g" < st.1 > $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/st.1
chmod 644 $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/st.1
tic -sx st.info
@echo Please see the README file regarding the terminfo entry of st.
uninstall:
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/st
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/st.1
.PHONY: all clean dist install uninstall

34
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st - simple terminal
--------------------
st is a simple terminal emulator for X which sucks less.
Requirements
------------
In order to build st you need the Xlib header files.
Installation
------------
Edit config.mk to match your local setup (st is installed into
the /usr/local namespace by default).
Afterwards enter the following command to build and install st (if
necessary as root):
make clean install
Running st
----------
If you did not install st with make clean install, you must compile
the st terminfo entry with the following command:
tic -sx st.info
See the man page for additional details.
Credits
-------
Based on Aurélien APTEL <aurelien dot aptel at gmail dot com> bt source code.

28
st/TODO Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
vt emulation
------------
* double-height support
code & interface
----------------
* add a simple way to do multiplexing
drawing
-------
* add diacritics support to xdraws()
* switch to a suckless font drawing library
* make the font cache simpler
* add better support for brightening of the upper colors
bugs
----
* fix shift up/down (shift selection in emacs)
* remove DEC test sequence when appropriate
misc
----
$ grep -nE 'XXX|TODO' st.c

50
st/arg.h Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
/*
* Copy me if you can.
* by 20h
*/
#ifndef ARG_H__
#define ARG_H__
extern char *argv0;
/* use main(int argc, char *argv[]) */
#define ARGBEGIN for (argv0 = *argv, argv++, argc--;\
argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-'\
&& argv[0][1];\
argc--, argv++) {\
char argc_;\
char **argv_;\
int brk_;\
if (argv[0][1] == '-' && argv[0][2] == '\0') {\
argv++;\
argc--;\
break;\
}\
int i_;\
for (i_ = 1, brk_ = 0, argv_ = argv;\
argv[0][i_] && !brk_;\
i_++) {\
if (argv_ != argv)\
break;\
argc_ = argv[0][i_];\
switch (argc_)
#define ARGEND }\
}
#define ARGC() argc_
#define EARGF(x) ((argv[0][i_+1] == '\0' && argv[1] == NULL)?\
((x), abort(), (char *)0) :\
(brk_ = 1, (argv[0][i_+1] != '\0')?\
(&argv[0][i_+1]) :\
(argc--, argv++, argv[0])))
#define ARGF() ((argv[0][i_+1] == '\0' && argv[1] == NULL)?\
(char *)0 :\
(brk_ = 1, (argv[0][i_+1] != '\0')?\
(&argv[0][i_+1]) :\
(argc--, argv++, argv[0])))
#endif

3
st/build Executable file
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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
#!/bin/sh
rm -f config.h
sudo make clean install

479
st/config.def.h Normal file
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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
/*
* appearance
*
* font: see http://freedesktop.org/software/fontconfig/fontconfig-user.html
*/
static char *font = "CaskaydiaCoveNerdFontMono:size=14:antialias=true:autohint=true";
static int borderpx = 2;
/*
* What program is execed by st depends of these precedence rules:
* 1: program passed with -e
* 2: scroll and/or utmp
* 3: SHELL environment variable
* 4: value of shell in /etc/passwd
* 5: value of shell in config.h
*/
static char *shell = "/bin/sh";
char *utmp = NULL;
/* scroll program: to enable use a string like "scroll" */
char *scroll = NULL;
char *stty_args = "stty raw pass8 nl -echo -iexten -cstopb 38400";
/* identification sequence returned in DA and DECID */
char *vtiden = "\033[?6c";
/* Kerning / character bounding-box multipliers */
static float cwscale = 1.0;
static float chscale = 1.0;
/*
* word delimiter string
*
* More advanced example: L" `'\"()[]{}"
*/
wchar_t *worddelimiters = L" ";
/* selection timeouts (in milliseconds) */
static unsigned int doubleclicktimeout = 300;
static unsigned int tripleclicktimeout = 600;
/* alt screens */
int allowaltscreen = 1;
/* allow certain non-interactive (insecure) window operations such as:
setting the clipboard text */
int allowwindowops = 0;
/*
* draw latency range in ms - from new content/keypress/etc until drawing.
* within this range, st draws when content stops arriving (idle). mostly it's
* near minlatency, but it waits longer for slow updates to avoid partial draw.
* low minlatency will tear/flicker more, as it can "detect" idle too early.
*/
static double minlatency = 2;
static double maxlatency = 33;
/*
* blinking timeout (set to 0 to disable blinking) for the terminal blinking
* attribute.
*/
static unsigned int blinktimeout = 800;
/*
* thickness of underline and bar cursors
*/
static unsigned int cursorthickness = 2;
/*
* bell volume. It must be a value between -100 and 100. Use 0 for disabling
* it
*/
static int bellvolume = 0;
/* default TERM value */
char *termname = "st-256color";
/*
* spaces per tab
*
* When you are changing this value, don't forget to adapt the »it« value in
* the st.info and appropriately install the st.info in the environment where
* you use this st version.
*
* it#$tabspaces,
*
* Secondly make sure your kernel is not expanding tabs. When running `stty
* -a` »tab0« should appear. You can tell the terminal to not expand tabs by
* running following command:
*
* stty tabs
*/
unsigned int tabspaces = 8;
/* bg opacity */
float alpha = 0.8;
/* Terminal colors (16 first used in escape sequence) */
static const char *colorname[] = {
/* 8 normal colors */
"black",
"red3",
"green3",
"yellow3",
"#0099FF",
"magenta3",
"cyan3",
"gray90",
/* 8 bright colors */
"gray50",
"red",
"green",
"yellow",
"#0099FF",
"magenta",
"cyan",
"white",
[255] = 0,
/* more colors can be added after 255 to use with DefaultXX */
"#cccccc",
"#555555",
"gray90", /* default foreground colour */
"black", /* default background colour */
};
/*
* Default colors (colorname index)
* foreground, background, cursor, reverse cursor
*/
unsigned int defaultfg = 258;
unsigned int defaultbg = 259;
unsigned int defaultcs = 256;
static unsigned int defaultrcs = 257;
/*
* Default shape of cursor
* 2: Block ("█")
* 4: Underline ("_")
* 6: Bar ("|")
* 7: Snowman ("☃")
*/
static unsigned int cursorshape = 2;
/*
* Default columns and rows numbers
*/
static unsigned int cols = 80;
static unsigned int rows = 24;
/*
* Default colour and shape of the mouse cursor
*/
static unsigned int mouseshape = XC_xterm;
static unsigned int mousefg = 7;
static unsigned int mousebg = 0;
/*
* Color used to display font attributes when fontconfig selected a font which
* doesn't match the ones requested.
*/
static unsigned int defaultattr = 11;
/*
* Force mouse select/shortcuts while mask is active (when MODE_MOUSE is set).
* Note that if you want to use ShiftMask with selmasks, set this to an other
* modifier, set to 0 to not use it.
*/
static uint forcemousemod = ShiftMask;
/*
* Internal mouse shortcuts.
* Beware that overloading Button1 will disable the selection.
*/
static MouseShortcut mshortcuts[] = {
/* mask button function argument release */
{ XK_ANY_MOD, Button2, selpaste, {.i = 0}, 1 },
{ ShiftMask, Button4, ttysend, {.s = "\033[5;2~"} },
{ XK_ANY_MOD, Button4, ttysend, {.s = "\031"} },
{ ShiftMask, Button5, ttysend, {.s = "\033[6;2~"} },
{ XK_ANY_MOD, Button5, ttysend, {.s = "\005"} },
};
/* Internal keyboard shortcuts. */
#define MODKEY Mod1Mask
#define TERMMOD (ControlMask|ShiftMask)
static Shortcut shortcuts[] = {
/* mask keysym function argument */
{ XK_ANY_MOD, XK_Break, sendbreak, {.i = 0} },
{ ControlMask, XK_Print, toggleprinter, {.i = 0} },
{ ShiftMask, XK_Print, printscreen, {.i = 0} },
{ XK_ANY_MOD, XK_Print, printsel, {.i = 0} },
{ TERMMOD, XK_Prior, zoom, {.f = +1} },
{ TERMMOD, XK_Next, zoom, {.f = -1} },
{ TERMMOD, XK_Home, zoomreset, {.f = 0} },
{ TERMMOD, XK_C, clipcopy, {.i = 0} },
{ TERMMOD, XK_V, clippaste, {.i = 0} },
{ TERMMOD, XK_Y, selpaste, {.i = 0} },
{ ShiftMask, XK_Insert, selpaste, {.i = 0} },
{ TERMMOD, XK_Num_Lock, numlock, {.i = 0} },
{ ShiftMask|ControlMask,XK_K, kscrollup, {.i = 8} },
{ ShiftMask|ControlMask,XK_J, kscrolldown, {.i = 8} },
};
/*
* Special keys (change & recompile st.info accordingly)
*
* Mask value:
* * Use XK_ANY_MOD to match the key no matter modifiers state
* * Use XK_NO_MOD to match the key alone (no modifiers)
* appkey value:
* * 0: no value
* * > 0: keypad application mode enabled
* * = 2: term.numlock = 1
* * < 0: keypad application mode disabled
* appcursor value:
* * 0: no value
* * > 0: cursor application mode enabled
* * < 0: cursor application mode disabled
*
* Be careful with the order of the definitions because st searches in
* this table sequentially, so any XK_ANY_MOD must be in the last
* position for a key.
*/
/*
* If you want keys other than the X11 function keys (0xFD00 - 0xFFFF)
* to be mapped below, add them to this array.
*/
static KeySym mappedkeys[] = { -1 };
/*
* State bits to ignore when matching key or button events. By default,
* numlock (Mod2Mask) and keyboard layout (XK_SWITCH_MOD) are ignored.
*/
static uint ignoremod = Mod2Mask|XK_SWITCH_MOD;
/*
* This is the huge key array which defines all compatibility to the Linux
* world. Please decide about changes wisely.
*/
static Key key[] = {
/* keysym mask string appkey appcursor */
{ XK_KP_Home, ShiftMask, "\033[2J", 0, -1},
{ XK_KP_Home, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2H", 0, +1},
{ XK_KP_Home, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[H", 0, -1},
{ XK_KP_Home, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[1~", 0, +1},
{ XK_KP_Up, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ox", +1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Up, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[A", 0, -1},
{ XK_KP_Up, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OA", 0, +1},
{ XK_KP_Down, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Or", +1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Down, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[B", 0, -1},
{ XK_KP_Down, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OB", 0, +1},
{ XK_KP_Left, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ot", +1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Left, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[D", 0, -1},
{ XK_KP_Left, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OD", 0, +1},
{ XK_KP_Right, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ov", +1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Right, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[C", 0, -1},
{ XK_KP_Right, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OC", 0, +1},
{ XK_KP_Prior, ShiftMask, "\033[5;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_KP_Prior, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_KP_Begin, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[E", 0, 0},
{ XK_KP_End, ControlMask, "\033[J", -1, 0},
{ XK_KP_End, ControlMask, "\033[1;5F", +1, 0},
{ XK_KP_End, ShiftMask, "\033[K", -1, 0},
{ XK_KP_End, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2F", +1, 0},
{ XK_KP_End, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[4~", 0, 0},
{ XK_KP_Next, ShiftMask, "\033[6;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_KP_Next, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[6~", 0, 0},
{ XK_KP_Insert, ShiftMask, "\033[2;2~", +1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Insert, ShiftMask, "\033[4l", -1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Insert, ControlMask, "\033[L", -1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Insert, ControlMask, "\033[2;5~", +1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Insert, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[4h", -1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Insert, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[2~", +1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Delete, ControlMask, "\033[M", -1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Delete, ControlMask, "\033[3;5~", +1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Delete, ShiftMask, "\033[2K", -1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Delete, ShiftMask, "\033[3;2~", +1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Delete, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[P", -1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Delete, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[3~", +1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Multiply, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Oj", +2, 0},
{ XK_KP_Add, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ok", +2, 0},
{ XK_KP_Enter, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OM", +2, 0},
{ XK_KP_Enter, XK_ANY_MOD, "\r", -1, 0},
{ XK_KP_Subtract, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Om", +2, 0},
{ XK_KP_Decimal, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033On", +2, 0},
{ XK_KP_Divide, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Oo", +2, 0},
{ XK_KP_0, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Op", +2, 0},
{ XK_KP_1, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Oq", +2, 0},
{ XK_KP_2, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Or", +2, 0},
{ XK_KP_3, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Os", +2, 0},
{ XK_KP_4, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ot", +2, 0},
{ XK_KP_5, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ou", +2, 0},
{ XK_KP_6, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ov", +2, 0},
{ XK_KP_7, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ow", +2, 0},
{ XK_KP_8, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ox", +2, 0},
{ XK_KP_9, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Oy", +2, 0},
{ XK_Up, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2A", 0, 0},
{ XK_Up, Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3A", 0, 0},
{ XK_Up, ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4A", 0, 0},
{ XK_Up, ControlMask, "\033[1;5A", 0, 0},
{ XK_Up, ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6A", 0, 0},
{ XK_Up, ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7A", 0, 0},
{ XK_Up,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8A", 0, 0},
{ XK_Up, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[A", 0, -1},
{ XK_Up, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OA", 0, +1},
{ XK_Down, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2B", 0, 0},
{ XK_Down, Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3B", 0, 0},
{ XK_Down, ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4B", 0, 0},
{ XK_Down, ControlMask, "\033[1;5B", 0, 0},
{ XK_Down, ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6B", 0, 0},
{ XK_Down, ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7B", 0, 0},
{ XK_Down,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8B",0, 0},
{ XK_Down, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[B", 0, -1},
{ XK_Down, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OB", 0, +1},
{ XK_Left, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2D", 0, 0},
{ XK_Left, Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3D", 0, 0},
{ XK_Left, ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4D", 0, 0},
{ XK_Left, ControlMask, "\033[1;5D", 0, 0},
{ XK_Left, ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6D", 0, 0},
{ XK_Left, ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7D", 0, 0},
{ XK_Left,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8D",0, 0},
{ XK_Left, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[D", 0, -1},
{ XK_Left, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OD", 0, +1},
{ XK_Right, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2C", 0, 0},
{ XK_Right, Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3C", 0, 0},
{ XK_Right, ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4C", 0, 0},
{ XK_Right, ControlMask, "\033[1;5C", 0, 0},
{ XK_Right, ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6C", 0, 0},
{ XK_Right, ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7C", 0, 0},
{ XK_Right,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8C",0, 0},
{ XK_Right, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[C", 0, -1},
{ XK_Right, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OC", 0, +1},
{ XK_ISO_Left_Tab, ShiftMask, "\033[Z", 0, 0},
{ XK_Return, Mod1Mask, "\033\r", 0, 0},
{ XK_Return, XK_ANY_MOD, "\r", 0, 0},
{ XK_Insert, ShiftMask, "\033[4l", -1, 0},
{ XK_Insert, ShiftMask, "\033[2;2~", +1, 0},
{ XK_Insert, ControlMask, "\033[L", -1, 0},
{ XK_Insert, ControlMask, "\033[2;5~", +1, 0},
{ XK_Insert, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[4h", -1, 0},
{ XK_Insert, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[2~", +1, 0},
{ XK_Delete, ControlMask, "\033[M", -1, 0},
{ XK_Delete, ControlMask, "\033[3;5~", +1, 0},
{ XK_Delete, ShiftMask, "\033[2K", -1, 0},
{ XK_Delete, ShiftMask, "\033[3;2~", +1, 0},
{ XK_Delete, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[P", -1, 0},
{ XK_Delete, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[3~", +1, 0},
{ XK_BackSpace, XK_NO_MOD, "\177", 0, 0},
{ XK_BackSpace, Mod1Mask, "\033\177", 0, 0},
{ XK_Home, ShiftMask, "\033[2J", 0, -1},
{ XK_Home, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2H", 0, +1},
{ XK_Home, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[H", 0, -1},
{ XK_Home, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[1~", 0, +1},
{ XK_End, ControlMask, "\033[J", -1, 0},
{ XK_End, ControlMask, "\033[1;5F", +1, 0},
{ XK_End, ShiftMask, "\033[K", -1, 0},
{ XK_End, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2F", +1, 0},
{ XK_End, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[4~", 0, 0},
{ XK_Prior, ControlMask, "\033[5;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_Prior, ShiftMask, "\033[5;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_Prior, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_Next, ControlMask, "\033[6;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_Next, ShiftMask, "\033[6;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_Next, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[6~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F1, XK_NO_MOD, "\033OP" , 0, 0},
{ XK_F1, /* F13 */ ShiftMask, "\033[1;2P", 0, 0},
{ XK_F1, /* F25 */ ControlMask, "\033[1;5P", 0, 0},
{ XK_F1, /* F37 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[1;6P", 0, 0},
{ XK_F1, /* F49 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3P", 0, 0},
{ XK_F1, /* F61 */ Mod3Mask, "\033[1;4P", 0, 0},
{ XK_F2, XK_NO_MOD, "\033OQ" , 0, 0},
{ XK_F2, /* F14 */ ShiftMask, "\033[1;2Q", 0, 0},
{ XK_F2, /* F26 */ ControlMask, "\033[1;5Q", 0, 0},
{ XK_F2, /* F38 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[1;6Q", 0, 0},
{ XK_F2, /* F50 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3Q", 0, 0},
{ XK_F2, /* F62 */ Mod3Mask, "\033[1;4Q", 0, 0},
{ XK_F3, XK_NO_MOD, "\033OR" , 0, 0},
{ XK_F3, /* F15 */ ShiftMask, "\033[1;2R", 0, 0},
{ XK_F3, /* F27 */ ControlMask, "\033[1;5R", 0, 0},
{ XK_F3, /* F39 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[1;6R", 0, 0},
{ XK_F3, /* F51 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3R", 0, 0},
{ XK_F3, /* F63 */ Mod3Mask, "\033[1;4R", 0, 0},
{ XK_F4, XK_NO_MOD, "\033OS" , 0, 0},
{ XK_F4, /* F16 */ ShiftMask, "\033[1;2S", 0, 0},
{ XK_F4, /* F28 */ ControlMask, "\033[1;5S", 0, 0},
{ XK_F4, /* F40 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[1;6S", 0, 0},
{ XK_F4, /* F52 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3S", 0, 0},
{ XK_F5, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[15~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F5, /* F17 */ ShiftMask, "\033[15;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F5, /* F29 */ ControlMask, "\033[15;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F5, /* F41 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[15;6~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F5, /* F53 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[15;3~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F6, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[17~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F6, /* F18 */ ShiftMask, "\033[17;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F6, /* F30 */ ControlMask, "\033[17;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F6, /* F42 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[17;6~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F6, /* F54 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[17;3~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F7, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[18~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F7, /* F19 */ ShiftMask, "\033[18;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F7, /* F31 */ ControlMask, "\033[18;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F7, /* F43 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[18;6~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F7, /* F55 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[18;3~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F8, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[19~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F8, /* F20 */ ShiftMask, "\033[19;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F8, /* F32 */ ControlMask, "\033[19;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F8, /* F44 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[19;6~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F8, /* F56 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[19;3~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F9, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[20~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F9, /* F21 */ ShiftMask, "\033[20;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F9, /* F33 */ ControlMask, "\033[20;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F9, /* F45 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[20;6~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F9, /* F57 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[20;3~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F10, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[21~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F10, /* F22 */ ShiftMask, "\033[21;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F10, /* F34 */ ControlMask, "\033[21;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F10, /* F46 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[21;6~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F10, /* F58 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[21;3~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F11, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[23~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F11, /* F23 */ ShiftMask, "\033[23;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F11, /* F35 */ ControlMask, "\033[23;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F11, /* F47 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[23;6~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F11, /* F59 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[23;3~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F12, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[24~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F12, /* F24 */ ShiftMask, "\033[24;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F12, /* F36 */ ControlMask, "\033[24;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F12, /* F48 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[24;6~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F12, /* F60 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[24;3~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F13, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;2P", 0, 0},
{ XK_F14, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;2Q", 0, 0},
{ XK_F15, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;2R", 0, 0},
{ XK_F16, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;2S", 0, 0},
{ XK_F17, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[15;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F18, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[17;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F19, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[18;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F20, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[19;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F21, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[20;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F22, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[21;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F23, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[23;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F24, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[24;2~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F25, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;5P", 0, 0},
{ XK_F26, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;5Q", 0, 0},
{ XK_F27, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;5R", 0, 0},
{ XK_F28, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;5S", 0, 0},
{ XK_F29, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[15;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F30, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[17;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F31, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[18;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F32, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[19;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F33, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[20;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F34, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[21;5~", 0, 0},
{ XK_F35, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[23;5~", 0, 0},
};
/*
* Selection types' masks.
* Use the same masks as usual.
* Button1Mask is always unset, to make masks match between ButtonPress.
* ButtonRelease and MotionNotify.
* If no match is found, regular selection is used.
*/
static uint selmasks[] = {
[SEL_RECTANGULAR] = Mod1Mask,
};
/*
* Printable characters in ASCII, used to estimate the advance width
* of single wide characters.
*/
static char ascii_printable[] =
" !\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?"
"@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_"
"`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~";

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# st version
VERSION = 0.9.2
# Customize below to fit your system
# paths
PREFIX = /usr/local
MANPREFIX = $(PREFIX)/share/man
X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
# freebsd (comment above lines)
#X11INC = /usr/local/include
#X11LIB = /usr/local/lib
PKG_CONFIG = pkg-config
# includes and libs
INCS = -I$(X11INC) \
`$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags fontconfig` \
`$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags freetype2`
LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lrt -lX11 -lutil -lXft -lXrender\
`$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs fontconfig` \
`$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2`
# flags
STCPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600
STCFLAGS = $(INCS) $(STCPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
STLDFLAGS = $(LIBS) $(LDFLAGS)
# OpenBSD:
#CPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600 -D_BSD_SOURCE
#LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lX11 -lutil -lXft \
# `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs fontconfig` \
# `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2`
#MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/man
# compiler and linker
# CC = c99

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.TH ST 1 st\-VERSION
.SH NAME
st \- simple terminal
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B st
.RB [ \-aiv ]
.RB [ \-c
.IR class ]
.RB [ \-f
.IR font ]
.RB [ \-g
.IR geometry ]
.RB [ \-n
.IR name ]
.RB [ \-o
.IR iofile ]
.RB [ \-T
.IR title ]
.RB [ \-t
.IR title ]
.RB [ \-l
.IR line ]
.RB [ \-w
.IR windowid ]
.RB [[ \-e ]
.IR command
.RI [ arguments ...]]
.PP
.B st
.RB [ \-aiv ]
.RB [ \-c
.IR class ]
.RB [ \-f
.IR font ]
.RB [ \-g
.IR geometry ]
.RB [ \-n
.IR name ]
.RB [ \-o
.IR iofile ]
.RB [ \-T
.IR title ]
.RB [ \-t
.IR title ]
.RB [ \-w
.IR windowid ]
.RB \-l
.IR line
.RI [ stty_args ...]
.SH DESCRIPTION
.B st
is a simple terminal emulator.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
.B \-a
disable alternate screens in terminal
.TP
.BI \-c " class"
defines the window class (default $TERM).
.TP
.BI \-f " font"
defines the
.I font
to use when st is run.
.TP
.BI \-g " geometry"
defines the X11 geometry string.
The form is [=][<cols>{xX}<rows>][{+-}<xoffset>{+-}<yoffset>]. See
.BR XParseGeometry (3)
for further details.
.TP
.B \-i
will fixate the position given with the -g option.
.TP
.BI \-n " name"
defines the window instance name (default $TERM).
.TP
.BI \-o " iofile"
writes all the I/O to
.I iofile.
This feature is useful when recording st sessions. A value of "-" means
standard output.
.TP
.BI \-T " title"
defines the window title (default 'st').
.TP
.BI \-t " title"
defines the window title (default 'st').
.TP
.BI \-w " windowid"
embeds st within the window identified by
.I windowid
.TP
.BI \-l " line"
use a tty
.I line
instead of a pseudo terminal.
.I line
should be a (pseudo-)serial device (e.g. /dev/ttyS0 on Linux for serial port
0).
When this flag is given
remaining arguments are used as flags for
.BR stty(1).
By default st initializes the serial line to 8 bits, no parity, 1 stop bit
and a 38400 baud rate. The speed is set by appending it as last argument
(e.g. 'st -l /dev/ttyS0 115200'). Arguments before the last one are
.BR stty(1)
flags. If you want to set odd parity on 115200 baud use for example 'st -l
/dev/ttyS0 parenb parodd 115200'. Set the number of bits by using for
example 'st -l /dev/ttyS0 cs7 115200'. See
.BR stty(1)
for more arguments and cases.
.TP
.B \-v
prints version information to stderr, then exits.
.TP
.BI \-e " command " [ " arguments " "... ]"
st executes
.I command
instead of the shell. If this is used it
.B must be the last option
on the command line, as in xterm / rxvt.
This option is only intended for compatibility,
and all the remaining arguments are used as a command
even without it.
.SH SHORTCUTS
.TP
.B Break
Send a break in the serial line.
Break key is obtained in PC keyboards
pressing at the same time control and pause.
.TP
.B Ctrl-Print Screen
Toggle if st should print to the
.I iofile.
.TP
.B Shift-Print Screen
Print the full screen to the
.I iofile.
.TP
.B Print Screen
Print the selection to the
.I iofile.
.TP
.B Ctrl-Shift-Page Up
Increase font size.
.TP
.B Ctrl-Shift-Page Down
Decrease font size.
.TP
.B Ctrl-Shift-Home
Reset to default font size.
.TP
.B Ctrl-Shift-y
Paste from primary selection (middle mouse button).
.TP
.B Ctrl-Shift-c
Copy the selected text to the clipboard selection.
.TP
.B Ctrl-Shift-v
Paste from the clipboard selection.
.SH CUSTOMIZATION
.B st
can be customized by creating a custom config.h and (re)compiling the source
code. This keeps it fast, secure and simple.
.SH AUTHORS
See the LICENSE file for the authors.
.SH LICENSE
See the LICENSE file for the terms of redistribution.
.SH SEE ALSO
.BR tabbed (1),
.BR utmp (1),
.BR stty (1),
.BR scroll (1)
.SH BUGS
See the TODO file in the distribution.

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/* See LICENSE for license details. */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
/* macros */
#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define MAX(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
#define LEN(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a)[0])
#define BETWEEN(x, a, b) ((a) <= (x) && (x) <= (b))
#define DIVCEIL(n, d) (((n) + ((d) - 1)) / (d))
#define DEFAULT(a, b) (a) = (a) ? (a) : (b)
#define LIMIT(x, a, b) (x) = (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) > (b) ? (b) : (x)
#define ATTRCMP(a, b) ((a).mode != (b).mode || (a).fg != (b).fg || \
(a).bg != (b).bg)
#define TIMEDIFF(t1, t2) ((t1.tv_sec-t2.tv_sec)*1000 + \
(t1.tv_nsec-t2.tv_nsec)/1E6)
#define MODBIT(x, set, bit) ((set) ? ((x) |= (bit)) : ((x) &= ~(bit)))
#define TRUECOLOR(r,g,b) (1 << 24 | (r) << 16 | (g) << 8 | (b))
#define IS_TRUECOL(x) (1 << 24 & (x))
enum glyph_attribute {
ATTR_NULL = 0,
ATTR_BOLD = 1 << 0,
ATTR_FAINT = 1 << 1,
ATTR_ITALIC = 1 << 2,
ATTR_UNDERLINE = 1 << 3,
ATTR_BLINK = 1 << 4,
ATTR_REVERSE = 1 << 5,
ATTR_INVISIBLE = 1 << 6,
ATTR_STRUCK = 1 << 7,
ATTR_WRAP = 1 << 8,
ATTR_WIDE = 1 << 9,
ATTR_WDUMMY = 1 << 10,
ATTR_BOLD_FAINT = ATTR_BOLD | ATTR_FAINT,
};
enum selection_mode {
SEL_IDLE = 0,
SEL_EMPTY = 1,
SEL_READY = 2
};
enum selection_type {
SEL_REGULAR = 1,
SEL_RECTANGULAR = 2
};
enum selection_snap {
SNAP_WORD = 1,
SNAP_LINE = 2
};
typedef unsigned char uchar;
typedef unsigned int uint;
typedef unsigned long ulong;
typedef unsigned short ushort;
typedef uint_least32_t Rune;
#define Glyph Glyph_
typedef struct {
Rune u; /* character code */
ushort mode; /* attribute flags */
uint32_t fg; /* foreground */
uint32_t bg; /* background */
} Glyph;
typedef Glyph *Line;
typedef union {
int i;
uint ui;
float f;
const void *v;
const char *s;
} Arg;
void die(const char *, ...);
void redraw(void);
void draw(void);
void kscrolldown(const Arg *);
void kscrollup(const Arg *);
void printscreen(const Arg *);
void printsel(const Arg *);
void sendbreak(const Arg *);
void toggleprinter(const Arg *);
int tattrset(int);
void tnew(int, int);
void tresize(int, int);
void tsetdirtattr(int);
void ttyhangup(void);
int ttynew(const char *, char *, const char *, char **);
size_t ttyread(void);
void ttyresize(int, int);
void ttywrite(const char *, size_t, int);
void resettitle(void);
void selclear(void);
void selinit(void);
void selstart(int, int, int);
void selextend(int, int, int, int);
int selected(int, int);
char *getsel(void);
size_t utf8encode(Rune, char *);
void *xmalloc(size_t);
void *xrealloc(void *, size_t);
char *xstrdup(const char *);
/* config.h globals */
extern char *utmp;
extern char *scroll;
extern char *stty_args;
extern char *vtiden;
extern wchar_t *worddelimiters;
extern int allowaltscreen;
extern int allowwindowops;
extern char *termname;
extern unsigned int tabspaces;
extern unsigned int defaultfg;
extern unsigned int defaultbg;
extern unsigned int defaultcs;
extern float alpha;

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st/st.info Normal file
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st-mono| simpleterm monocolor,
acsc=+C\,D-A.B0E``aaffgghFiGjjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzz{{||}}~~,
am,
bce,
bel=^G,
blink=\E[5m,
bold=\E[1m,
cbt=\E[Z,
cvvis=\E[?25h,
civis=\E[?25l,
clear=\E[H\E[2J,
cnorm=\E[?12l\E[?25h,
colors#2,
cols#80,
cr=^M,
csr=\E[%i%p1%d;%p2%dr,
cub=\E[%p1%dD,
cub1=^H,
cud1=^J,
cud=\E[%p1%dB,
cuf1=\E[C,
cuf=\E[%p1%dC,
cup=\E[%i%p1%d;%p2%dH,
cuu1=\E[A,
cuu=\E[%p1%dA,
dch=\E[%p1%dP,
dch1=\E[P,
dim=\E[2m,
dl=\E[%p1%dM,
dl1=\E[M,
ech=\E[%p1%dX,
ed=\E[J,
el=\E[K,
el1=\E[1K,
enacs=\E)0,
flash=\E[?5h$<80/>\E[?5l,
fsl=^G,
home=\E[H,
hpa=\E[%i%p1%dG,
hs,
ht=^I,
hts=\EH,
ich=\E[%p1%d@,
il1=\E[L,
il=\E[%p1%dL,
ind=^J,
indn=\E[%p1%dS,
invis=\E[8m,
is2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034l,
it#8,
kel=\E[1;2F,
ked=\E[1;5F,
ka1=\E[1~,
ka3=\E[5~,
kc1=\E[4~,
kc3=\E[6~,
kbs=\177,
kcbt=\E[Z,
kb2=\EOu,
kcub1=\EOD,
kcud1=\EOB,
kcuf1=\EOC,
kcuu1=\EOA,
kDC=\E[3;2~,
kent=\EOM,
kEND=\E[1;2F,
kIC=\E[2;2~,
kNXT=\E[6;2~,
kPRV=\E[5;2~,
kHOM=\E[1;2H,
kLFT=\E[1;2D,
kRIT=\E[1;2C,
kind=\E[1;2B,
kri=\E[1;2A,
kclr=\E[3;5~,
kdl1=\E[3;2~,
kdch1=\E[3~,
kich1=\E[2~,
kend=\E[4~,
kf1=\EOP,
kf2=\EOQ,
kf3=\EOR,
kf4=\EOS,
kf5=\E[15~,
kf6=\E[17~,
kf7=\E[18~,
kf8=\E[19~,
kf9=\E[20~,
kf10=\E[21~,
kf11=\E[23~,
kf12=\E[24~,
kf13=\E[1;2P,
kf14=\E[1;2Q,
kf15=\E[1;2R,
kf16=\E[1;2S,
kf17=\E[15;2~,
kf18=\E[17;2~,
kf19=\E[18;2~,
kf20=\E[19;2~,
kf21=\E[20;2~,
kf22=\E[21;2~,
kf23=\E[23;2~,
kf24=\E[24;2~,
kf25=\E[1;5P,
kf26=\E[1;5Q,
kf27=\E[1;5R,
kf28=\E[1;5S,
kf29=\E[15;5~,
kf30=\E[17;5~,
kf31=\E[18;5~,
kf32=\E[19;5~,
kf33=\E[20;5~,
kf34=\E[21;5~,
kf35=\E[23;5~,
kf36=\E[24;5~,
kf37=\E[1;6P,
kf38=\E[1;6Q,
kf39=\E[1;6R,
kf40=\E[1;6S,
kf41=\E[15;6~,
kf42=\E[17;6~,
kf43=\E[18;6~,
kf44=\E[19;6~,
kf45=\E[20;6~,
kf46=\E[21;6~,
kf47=\E[23;6~,
kf48=\E[24;6~,
kf49=\E[1;3P,
kf50=\E[1;3Q,
kf51=\E[1;3R,
kf52=\E[1;3S,
kf53=\E[15;3~,
kf54=\E[17;3~,
kf55=\E[18;3~,
kf56=\E[19;3~,
kf57=\E[20;3~,
kf58=\E[21;3~,
kf59=\E[23;3~,
kf60=\E[24;3~,
kf61=\E[1;4P,
kf62=\E[1;4Q,
kf63=\E[1;4R,
khome=\E[1~,
kil1=\E[2;5~,
krmir=\E[2;2~,
knp=\E[6~,
kmous=\E[M,
kpp=\E[5~,
lines#24,
mir,
msgr,
npc,
op=\E[39;49m,
pairs#64,
mc0=\E[i,
mc4=\E[4i,
mc5=\E[5i,
rc=\E8,
rev=\E[7m,
ri=\EM,
rin=\E[%p1%dT,
ritm=\E[23m,
rmacs=\E(B,
rmcup=\E[?1049l,
rmir=\E[4l,
rmkx=\E[?1l\E>,
rmso=\E[27m,
rmul=\E[24m,
rs1=\Ec,
rs2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034l,
sc=\E7,
sitm=\E[3m,
sgr0=\E[0m,
smacs=\E(0,
smcup=\E[?1049h,
smir=\E[4h,
smkx=\E[?1h\E=,
smso=\E[7m,
smul=\E[4m,
tbc=\E[3g,
tsl=\E]0;,
xenl,
vpa=\E[%i%p1%dd,
# XTerm extensions
rmxx=\E[29m,
smxx=\E[9m,
BE=\E[?2004h,
BD=\E[?2004l,
PS=\E[200~,
PE=\E[201~,
# disabled rep for now: causes some issues with older ncurses versions.
# rep=%p1%c\E[%p2%{1}%-%db,
# tmux extensions, see TERMINFO EXTENSIONS in tmux(1)
Tc,
Ms=\E]52;%p1%s;%p2%s\007,
Se=\E[2 q,
Ss=\E[%p1%d q,
st| simpleterm,
use=st-mono,
colors#8,
setab=\E[4%p1%dm,
setaf=\E[3%p1%dm,
setb=\E[4%?%p1%{1}%=%t4%e%p1%{3}%=%t6%e%p1%{4}%=%t1%e%p1%{6}%=%t3%e%p1%d%;m,
setf=\E[3%?%p1%{1}%=%t4%e%p1%{3}%=%t6%e%p1%{4}%=%t1%e%p1%{6}%=%t3%e%p1%d%;m,
sgr=%?%p9%t\E(0%e\E(B%;\E[0%?%p6%t;1%;%?%p2%t;4%;%?%p1%p3%|%t;7%;%?%p4%t;5%;%?%p7%t;8%;m,
st-256color| simpleterm with 256 colors,
use=st,
ccc,
colors#256,
oc=\E]104\007,
pairs#32767,
# Nicked from xterm-256color
initc=\E]4;%p1%d;rgb\:%p2%{255}%*%{1000}%/%2.2X/%p3%{255}%*%{1000}%/%2.2X/%p4%{255}%*%{1000}%/%2.2X\E\\,
setab=\E[%?%p1%{8}%<%t4%p1%d%e%p1%{16}%<%t10%p1%{8}%-%d%e48;5;%p1%d%;m,
setaf=\E[%?%p1%{8}%<%t3%p1%d%e%p1%{16}%<%t9%p1%{8}%-%d%e38;5;%p1%d%;m,
st-meta| simpleterm with meta key,
use=st,
km,
rmm=\E[?1034l,
smm=\E[?1034h,
rs2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034h,
is2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034h,
st-meta-256color| simpleterm with meta key and 256 colors,
use=st-256color,
km,
rmm=\E[?1034l,
smm=\E[?1034h,
rs2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034h,
is2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034h,
st-bs| simpleterm with backspace as backspace,
use=st,
kbs=\010,
kdch1=\177,
st-bs-256color| simpleterm with backspace as backspace and 256colors,
use=st-256color,
kbs=\010,
kdch1=\177,

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/* See LICENSE for license details. */
enum win_mode {
MODE_VISIBLE = 1 << 0,
MODE_FOCUSED = 1 << 1,
MODE_APPKEYPAD = 1 << 2,
MODE_MOUSEBTN = 1 << 3,
MODE_MOUSEMOTION = 1 << 4,
MODE_REVERSE = 1 << 5,
MODE_KBDLOCK = 1 << 6,
MODE_HIDE = 1 << 7,
MODE_APPCURSOR = 1 << 8,
MODE_MOUSESGR = 1 << 9,
MODE_8BIT = 1 << 10,
MODE_BLINK = 1 << 11,
MODE_FBLINK = 1 << 12,
MODE_FOCUS = 1 << 13,
MODE_MOUSEX10 = 1 << 14,
MODE_MOUSEMANY = 1 << 15,
MODE_BRCKTPASTE = 1 << 16,
MODE_NUMLOCK = 1 << 17,
MODE_MOUSE = MODE_MOUSEBTN|MODE_MOUSEMOTION|MODE_MOUSEX10\
|MODE_MOUSEMANY,
};
void xbell(void);
void xclipcopy(void);
void xdrawcursor(int, int, Glyph, int, int, Glyph);
void xdrawline(Line, int, int, int);
void xfinishdraw(void);
void xloadcols(void);
int xsetcolorname(int, const char *);
int xgetcolor(int, unsigned char *, unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
void xseticontitle(char *);
void xsettitle(char *);
int xsetcursor(int);
void xsetmode(int, unsigned int);
void xsetpointermotion(int);
void xsetsel(char *);
int xstartdraw(void);
void xximspot(int, int);

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